Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks

Link prediction uses observed data to predict future or potential relations in complex networks. An underlying hypothesis is that two nodes have a high likelihood of connecting together if they share many common characteristics. The key issue is to develop different similarity-evaluating approaches....

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Main Authors: Ming-Yang Zhou, Hao Liao, Wen-Man Xiong, Xiang-Yang Wu, Zong-Wen Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8581365
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author Ming-Yang Zhou
Hao Liao
Wen-Man Xiong
Xiang-Yang Wu
Zong-Wen Wei
author_facet Ming-Yang Zhou
Hao Liao
Wen-Man Xiong
Xiang-Yang Wu
Zong-Wen Wei
author_sort Ming-Yang Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Link prediction uses observed data to predict future or potential relations in complex networks. An underlying hypothesis is that two nodes have a high likelihood of connecting together if they share many common characteristics. The key issue is to develop different similarity-evaluating approaches. However, in this paper, by characterizing the differences of the similarity scores of existing and nonexisting links, we find an interesting phenomenon that two nodes with some particular low similarity scores also have a high probability to connect together. Thus, we put forward a new framework that utilizes an optimal one-variable function to adjust the similarity scores of two nodes. Theoretical analysis suggests that more links of low similarity scores (long-range links) could be predicted correctly by our method without losing accuracy. Experiments in real networks reveal that our framework not only enhances the precision significantly but also predicts more long-range links than state-of-the-art methods, which deepens our understanding of the structure of complex networks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
1099-0526
language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-df3069f34f77410cb6375ac8e7ef14b72025-02-03T01:24:30ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262017-01-01201710.1155/2017/85813658581365Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex NetworksMing-Yang Zhou0Hao Liao1Wen-Man Xiong2Xiang-Yang Wu3Zong-Wen Wei4Guangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Popular High Performance Computers, College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, ChinaLink prediction uses observed data to predict future or potential relations in complex networks. An underlying hypothesis is that two nodes have a high likelihood of connecting together if they share many common characteristics. The key issue is to develop different similarity-evaluating approaches. However, in this paper, by characterizing the differences of the similarity scores of existing and nonexisting links, we find an interesting phenomenon that two nodes with some particular low similarity scores also have a high probability to connect together. Thus, we put forward a new framework that utilizes an optimal one-variable function to adjust the similarity scores of two nodes. Theoretical analysis suggests that more links of low similarity scores (long-range links) could be predicted correctly by our method without losing accuracy. Experiments in real networks reveal that our framework not only enhances the precision significantly but also predicts more long-range links than state-of-the-art methods, which deepens our understanding of the structure of complex networks.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8581365
spellingShingle Ming-Yang Zhou
Hao Liao
Wen-Man Xiong
Xiang-Yang Wu
Zong-Wen Wei
Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
Complexity
title Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
title_full Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
title_fullStr Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
title_full_unstemmed Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
title_short Connecting Patterns Inspire Link Prediction in Complex Networks
title_sort connecting patterns inspire link prediction in complex networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8581365
work_keys_str_mv AT mingyangzhou connectingpatternsinspirelinkpredictionincomplexnetworks
AT haoliao connectingpatternsinspirelinkpredictionincomplexnetworks
AT wenmanxiong connectingpatternsinspirelinkpredictionincomplexnetworks
AT xiangyangwu connectingpatternsinspirelinkpredictionincomplexnetworks
AT zongwenwei connectingpatternsinspirelinkpredictionincomplexnetworks