Abia State HIV epidemic and response: challenges and prospects

Since the first seroprevalence survey in 1999, the HIV prevalence in Abia State has increased from 1.8% to 7.3% in 2010. The state is currently experiencing a generalized epidemic, with most transmission occurring through heterosexual low-risk sex. Drivers of the epidemic include low knowledge of HI...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ugochukwu Uchenna Onyeonoro, Obiageli Fidelia Emelumadu, Uche Ngozi Nwamoh, Andrew Ugwunna Ukegbu, Godwin OC Okafor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2014-11-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
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Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/4417
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Summary:Since the first seroprevalence survey in 1999, the HIV prevalence in Abia State has increased from 1.8% to 7.3% in 2010. The state is currently experiencing a generalized epidemic, with most transmission occurring through heterosexual low-risk sex. Drivers of the epidemic include low knowledge of HIV prevention, low risk perception, predominantly male factor-driven risky sexual behavior, and low condom use. This study reviewed the state HIV epidemic trend in relation to response, sought to identify the gaps between the epidemic and response, and recommended measures to strengthen the state response.
ISSN:1972-2680