Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions

In social networks, individual heterogeneity is widely existed, and an individual often tends to contact more frequently with friends of similar status or opinion. It is worth noting that the contact preference characteristic among heterogeneous individuals will have a significant effect on social c...

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Main Authors: Yining Xu, Jinghua Xiao, Xiaochen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4471361
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author Yining Xu
Jinghua Xiao
Xiaochen Wang
author_facet Yining Xu
Jinghua Xiao
Xiaochen Wang
author_sort Yining Xu
collection DOAJ
description In social networks, individual heterogeneity is widely existed, and an individual often tends to contact more frequently with friends of similar status or opinion. It is worth noting that the contact preference characteristic among heterogeneous individuals will have a significant effect on social contagions. Thus, we propose a social contagion model which takes the heterogeneity of individual influence and contact preference into account, and make a theoretical analysis of the social spreading process by developing an edge-based compartmental theory. We find that the competition between simple contagion and complex contagion leads to the emergence of crossover phase transition phenomena when the influence of ordinary individuals is low: it changes from being hybrid to continuous, then to hybrid, and eventually to continuous phase transition with the increase of the contact probability of homogeneous individuals. However, it changes from being first-order to continuous phase transition when the influence strength of ordinary individuals is relatively high. In addition, there is an optimal value or range of contact probability of homogeneous individuals which maximizes the spreading size, and the optimal value or lower bound of the optimal range decreases with the increase of transmission probability. Our theoretical prediction results are in good agreement with the simulation results.
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spelling doaj-art-df0f91c637904bdd9574ee0540c5fc142025-02-03T05:53:27ZengWileyComplexity1099-05262022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4471361Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social ContagionsYining Xu0Jinghua Xiao1Xiaochen Wang2School of ScienceSchool of ScienceNational Engineering Laboratory for Mobile Network TechnologiesIn social networks, individual heterogeneity is widely existed, and an individual often tends to contact more frequently with friends of similar status or opinion. It is worth noting that the contact preference characteristic among heterogeneous individuals will have a significant effect on social contagions. Thus, we propose a social contagion model which takes the heterogeneity of individual influence and contact preference into account, and make a theoretical analysis of the social spreading process by developing an edge-based compartmental theory. We find that the competition between simple contagion and complex contagion leads to the emergence of crossover phase transition phenomena when the influence of ordinary individuals is low: it changes from being hybrid to continuous, then to hybrid, and eventually to continuous phase transition with the increase of the contact probability of homogeneous individuals. However, it changes from being first-order to continuous phase transition when the influence strength of ordinary individuals is relatively high. In addition, there is an optimal value or range of contact probability of homogeneous individuals which maximizes the spreading size, and the optimal value or lower bound of the optimal range decreases with the increase of transmission probability. Our theoretical prediction results are in good agreement with the simulation results.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4471361
spellingShingle Yining Xu
Jinghua Xiao
Xiaochen Wang
Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
Complexity
title Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
title_full Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
title_fullStr Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
title_short Effect of Contact Preference among Heterogeneous Individuals on Social Contagions
title_sort effect of contact preference among heterogeneous individuals on social contagions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4471361
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AT jinghuaxiao effectofcontactpreferenceamongheterogeneousindividualsonsocialcontagions
AT xiaochenwang effectofcontactpreferenceamongheterogeneousindividualsonsocialcontagions