A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review

Background. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can lead to several complications such as duodenal or bile duct perforation. The incidence of pneumoperitoneum post-ERCP is rarely seen (<1%) and is associated with perforations of the duodenum or common bile duct in therapeutic ER...

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Main Authors: Andrija Karačić, Paula Batur, Domagoj Štritof, Taro Fukui, Branko Bakula, Inka Kekez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3814080
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author Andrija Karačić
Paula Batur
Domagoj Štritof
Taro Fukui
Branko Bakula
Inka Kekez
author_facet Andrija Karačić
Paula Batur
Domagoj Štritof
Taro Fukui
Branko Bakula
Inka Kekez
author_sort Andrija Karačić
collection DOAJ
description Background. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can lead to several complications such as duodenal or bile duct perforation. The incidence of pneumoperitoneum post-ERCP is rarely seen (<1%) and is associated with perforations of the duodenum or common bile duct in therapeutic ERCP after sphincterotomy. In this case, we disclose a novel cause of biliary peritonitis after ERCP. Case Presentation. A 65-year-old man presented with abdominal pain and distended abdomen after uneventful ERCP with sphincterotomy. An abdominal computed tomography (CT) was performed whose finding indicated duodenal perforation. The patient was rushed to an emergency laparotomy where only a rupture of an otherwise normal subcapsular intrahepatic bile duct was found. The surrounding liver parenchyma was healthy. The cause of this condition was probably post-ERCP pneumobilia and the increase of pressure in the biliary tract. Conclusions. This is the first case in literature describing the rupture of a subcapsular healthy bile duct as cause of biliary peritonitis after ERCP. This case also suggests that in the management of post-ERCP complications, the cooperation of radiologists and surgeons is vital for the patient’s wellbeing.
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spelling doaj-art-dec49bceac154a82a2013c60d8825fa12025-02-03T07:24:02ZengWileyCase Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine2090-65282090-65362021-01-01202110.1155/2021/38140803814080A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature ReviewAndrija Karačić0Paula Batur1Domagoj Štritof2Taro Fukui3Branko Bakula4Inka Kekez5Department of General Surgery, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, CroatiaSchool of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of General Surgery, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Saitama, JapanDepartment of General Surgery, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, Zagreb, CroatiaBackground. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) can lead to several complications such as duodenal or bile duct perforation. The incidence of pneumoperitoneum post-ERCP is rarely seen (<1%) and is associated with perforations of the duodenum or common bile duct in therapeutic ERCP after sphincterotomy. In this case, we disclose a novel cause of biliary peritonitis after ERCP. Case Presentation. A 65-year-old man presented with abdominal pain and distended abdomen after uneventful ERCP with sphincterotomy. An abdominal computed tomography (CT) was performed whose finding indicated duodenal perforation. The patient was rushed to an emergency laparotomy where only a rupture of an otherwise normal subcapsular intrahepatic bile duct was found. The surrounding liver parenchyma was healthy. The cause of this condition was probably post-ERCP pneumobilia and the increase of pressure in the biliary tract. Conclusions. This is the first case in literature describing the rupture of a subcapsular healthy bile duct as cause of biliary peritonitis after ERCP. This case also suggests that in the management of post-ERCP complications, the cooperation of radiologists and surgeons is vital for the patient’s wellbeing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3814080
spellingShingle Andrija Karačić
Paula Batur
Domagoj Štritof
Taro Fukui
Branko Bakula
Inka Kekez
A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
title A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
title_short A Novel Cause of Biliary Peritonitis after Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort novel cause of biliary peritonitis after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography case report and literature review
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3814080
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