Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an uncommon cancer, which has a distinctive ethnic and geographic distribution. Etiology of NPC is considered to be related with a complex interaction of environmental and genetic factors as well as Epstein-Barr virus infection. Since NPC is located in the silent pa...

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Main Authors: Warut Tulalamba, Tavan Janvilisri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/594681
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author Warut Tulalamba
Tavan Janvilisri
author_facet Warut Tulalamba
Tavan Janvilisri
author_sort Warut Tulalamba
collection DOAJ
description Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an uncommon cancer, which has a distinctive ethnic and geographic distribution. Etiology of NPC is considered to be related with a complex interaction of environmental and genetic factors as well as Epstein-Barr virus infection. Since NPC is located in the silent painless area, the disease is usually therefore diagnosed at the advanced stages; hence early detection of NPC is difficult. Furthermore, understanding in molecular pathogenesis is still lacking, pondering the identification of effective prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers. Dysregulation of signaling molecules in intracellular signal transduction, which regulate cell proliferation, apoptosis, and adhesion, underlines the basis of NPC pathogenesis. In this paper, the molecular signaling pathways in the NPC are discussed for the holistic view of NPC development and progression. The important insights toward NPC pathogenesis may offer strategies for identification of novel biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis.
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series International Journal of Cell Biology
spelling doaj-art-deb1617c1b9f40e9aff62119347cd4a82025-02-03T06:13:21ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842012-01-01201210.1155/2012/594681594681Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular BiomarkersWarut Tulalamba0Tavan Janvilisri1Graduate Program in Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok 10400, ThailandNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is an uncommon cancer, which has a distinctive ethnic and geographic distribution. Etiology of NPC is considered to be related with a complex interaction of environmental and genetic factors as well as Epstein-Barr virus infection. Since NPC is located in the silent painless area, the disease is usually therefore diagnosed at the advanced stages; hence early detection of NPC is difficult. Furthermore, understanding in molecular pathogenesis is still lacking, pondering the identification of effective prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers. Dysregulation of signaling molecules in intracellular signal transduction, which regulate cell proliferation, apoptosis, and adhesion, underlines the basis of NPC pathogenesis. In this paper, the molecular signaling pathways in the NPC are discussed for the holistic view of NPC development and progression. The important insights toward NPC pathogenesis may offer strategies for identification of novel biomarkers for diagnosis and prognosis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/594681
spellingShingle Warut Tulalamba
Tavan Janvilisri
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
International Journal of Cell Biology
title Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
title_full Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
title_fullStr Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
title_full_unstemmed Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
title_short Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers
title_sort nasopharyngeal carcinoma signaling pathway an update on molecular biomarkers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/594681
work_keys_str_mv AT waruttulalamba nasopharyngealcarcinomasignalingpathwayanupdateonmolecularbiomarkers
AT tavanjanvilisri nasopharyngealcarcinomasignalingpathwayanupdateonmolecularbiomarkers