EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT

This research aims to test the results of 3D printing using Polylactic acid (PLA) filament on surface roughness and tensile strength. Experiments were carried out by adjusting the differences in printing fill density for the pattern used. Filling density uses variations of 60%, 80%, and 100%. The te...

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Main Authors: Ayu Perwita Sari, Fatkur Rhohman, Ayis Nuredi Winata, Frendy Edo Herlanto, Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis, Agus Dwi Anggono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Muhammadiyah University Press 2025-01-01
Series:Media Mesin
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Online Access:https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/3284
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author Ayu Perwita Sari
Fatkur Rhohman
Ayis Nuredi Winata
Frendy Edo Herlanto
Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis
Agus Dwi Anggono
author_facet Ayu Perwita Sari
Fatkur Rhohman
Ayis Nuredi Winata
Frendy Edo Herlanto
Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis
Agus Dwi Anggono
author_sort Ayu Perwita Sari
collection DOAJ
description This research aims to test the results of 3D printing using Polylactic acid (PLA) filament on surface roughness and tensile strength. Experiments were carried out by adjusting the differences in printing fill density for the pattern used. Filling density uses variations of 60%, 80%, and 100%. The tensile test is used to measure the tensile mechanical properties of polymers (σ). The roughness test is obtained to determine the average surface roughness (Ra), root mean square roughness (Rq), and ten-point height (Rz). The test specimen uses the ASTM D638 type 4 standard model and size. The nozzle diameter is 0.4 mm, the temperature is 220 °C, and the heat bed temperature is 60 °C. The mechanical properties test results of the printing pattern showed that the zigzag pattern had the highest yield strength, maximum load, and elongation values, namely 0.97 N/mm2, 52.99 N, and 9.43%. Meanwhile, in the line pattern, the highest yield strength, maximum load, and elongation values were 1.51 N/mm2, 62.72 N, and 3.54% and the highest yield of the two patterns was in the highest printing pattern, namely 100%. It was concluded that the larger the printing pattern, the wider the filament will be, as a, result the level of surface roughness will also be higher.
format Article
id doaj-art-de800558f5a14f08a24779936a402a83
institution Kabale University
issn 1411-4348
2541-4577
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Muhammadiyah University Press
record_format Article
series Media Mesin
spelling doaj-art-de800558f5a14f08a24779936a402a832025-02-03T01:52:26ZengMuhammadiyah University PressMedia Mesin1411-43482541-45772025-01-01251414910.23917/mesin.v25i1.32848289EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCTAyu Perwita Sari0Fatkur Rhohman1Ayis Nuredi Winata2Frendy Edo Herlanto3Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis4Agus Dwi Anggono5Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, SurakartaThis research aims to test the results of 3D printing using Polylactic acid (PLA) filament on surface roughness and tensile strength. Experiments were carried out by adjusting the differences in printing fill density for the pattern used. Filling density uses variations of 60%, 80%, and 100%. The tensile test is used to measure the tensile mechanical properties of polymers (σ). The roughness test is obtained to determine the average surface roughness (Ra), root mean square roughness (Rq), and ten-point height (Rz). The test specimen uses the ASTM D638 type 4 standard model and size. The nozzle diameter is 0.4 mm, the temperature is 220 °C, and the heat bed temperature is 60 °C. The mechanical properties test results of the printing pattern showed that the zigzag pattern had the highest yield strength, maximum load, and elongation values, namely 0.97 N/mm2, 52.99 N, and 9.43%. Meanwhile, in the line pattern, the highest yield strength, maximum load, and elongation values were 1.51 N/mm2, 62.72 N, and 3.54% and the highest yield of the two patterns was in the highest printing pattern, namely 100%. It was concluded that the larger the printing pattern, the wider the filament will be, as a, result the level of surface roughness will also be higher.https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/32843d printingpoly lactic acid (pla)filling patterntensile test
spellingShingle Ayu Perwita Sari
Fatkur Rhohman
Ayis Nuredi Winata
Frendy Edo Herlanto
Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis
Agus Dwi Anggono
EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
Media Mesin
3d printing
poly lactic acid (pla)
filling pattern
tensile test
title EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
title_full EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
title_fullStr EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
title_full_unstemmed EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
title_short EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT
title_sort effect of zigzag and line printing pattern on tensile strength and surface roughness of fused deposition modeling product
topic 3d printing
poly lactic acid (pla)
filling pattern
tensile test
url https://journals2.ums.ac.id/mesin/article/view/3284
work_keys_str_mv AT ayuperwitasari effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct
AT fatkurrhohman effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct
AT ayisnurediwinata effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct
AT frendyedoherlanto effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct
AT abdulmunirhidayatsyahlubis effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct
AT agusdwianggono effectofzigzagandlineprintingpatternontensilestrengthandsurfaceroughnessoffuseddepositionmodelingproduct