Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma
ABSTRACT Introduction: Advances in imaging methods have led to an increasingly frequent diagnosis of adrenal gland lesions as incidental findings. Despite progress in this field, there is still limited information regarding the epidemiology of the clinical and metabolic profile of patients with ad...
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Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões
2025-01-01
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author | PEDRO VICTOR GONÇALVES MONTALVÃO IURI MOURA MANGUEIRA GABRIEL DA MOTTA ALVES JOÃO VITOR FAZZIO CORDEIRO MARCIA HELENA SOARES COSTA GUILHERME DE ANDRADE GAGHEGGI RAVANINI |
author_facet | PEDRO VICTOR GONÇALVES MONTALVÃO IURI MOURA MANGUEIRA GABRIEL DA MOTTA ALVES JOÃO VITOR FAZZIO CORDEIRO MARCIA HELENA SOARES COSTA GUILHERME DE ANDRADE GAGHEGGI RAVANINI |
author_sort | PEDRO VICTOR GONÇALVES MONTALVÃO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT Introduction: Advances in imaging methods have led to an increasingly frequent diagnosis of adrenal gland lesions as incidental findings. Despite progress in this field, there is still limited information regarding the epidemiology of the clinical and metabolic profile of patients with adrenal incidentaloma (AI). The objective is analyze the epidemiology of adrenal tumors at Gaffrée e Guinle University Hospital (HUGG) and compare it with data from the literature. Method: This is a cross-sectional study that included patients of any gender and age who was treated at HUGG for adrenal tumors. Results: The following variables were evaluated: age, gender, functionality, benignity, and size. We also analyzed the metabolic profile of patients with AI, specifically those with mild autonomy cortisol secretion. Out of 31 patients with adrenal tumors, 68% were female. The mean age was 55 years with a standard deviation of ±16.2. 54% of the sample had adrenal incidentalomas. 93.6% of the sample had benign cases. Among the adrenal incidentalomas, 53% were non-functioning. In patients with adrenal tumors, only 10% had metabolic syndrome, while in patients with mild autonomous cortisol secretion, this number rose to 17%. Conclusion: The sample of patients with adrenal tumors and incidentaloma at HUGG presented a prevalence of metabolic complications similar to that found in the literature. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-de72ac52f1d74acdaf60814c46530703 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1809-4546 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões |
spelling | doaj-art-de72ac52f1d74acdaf60814c465307032025-01-21T07:42:26ZengColégio Brasileiro de CirurgiõesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões1809-45462025-01-015110.1590/0100-6991e-20243685-enEvaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentalomaPEDRO VICTOR GONÇALVES MONTALVÃOhttps://orcid.org/0009-0002-3628-5426IURI MOURA MANGUEIRAGABRIEL DA MOTTA ALVESJOÃO VITOR FAZZIO CORDEIROhttps://orcid.org/0009-0009-0888-4641MARCIA HELENA SOARES COSTAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5721-3750GUILHERME DE ANDRADE GAGHEGGI RAVANINIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4969-5742ABSTRACT Introduction: Advances in imaging methods have led to an increasingly frequent diagnosis of adrenal gland lesions as incidental findings. Despite progress in this field, there is still limited information regarding the epidemiology of the clinical and metabolic profile of patients with adrenal incidentaloma (AI). The objective is analyze the epidemiology of adrenal tumors at Gaffrée e Guinle University Hospital (HUGG) and compare it with data from the literature. Method: This is a cross-sectional study that included patients of any gender and age who was treated at HUGG for adrenal tumors. Results: The following variables were evaluated: age, gender, functionality, benignity, and size. We also analyzed the metabolic profile of patients with AI, specifically those with mild autonomy cortisol secretion. Out of 31 patients with adrenal tumors, 68% were female. The mean age was 55 years with a standard deviation of ±16.2. 54% of the sample had adrenal incidentalomas. 93.6% of the sample had benign cases. Among the adrenal incidentalomas, 53% were non-functioning. In patients with adrenal tumors, only 10% had metabolic syndrome, while in patients with mild autonomous cortisol secretion, this number rose to 17%. Conclusion: The sample of patients with adrenal tumors and incidentaloma at HUGG presented a prevalence of metabolic complications similar to that found in the literature.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912024000100228&lng=en&tlng=enAdrenocortical HyperfunctionAdrenocortical AdenomaAdrenal Gland NeoplasmsIncidental FindingsAdrenal Gland |
spellingShingle | PEDRO VICTOR GONÇALVES MONTALVÃO IURI MOURA MANGUEIRA GABRIEL DA MOTTA ALVES JOÃO VITOR FAZZIO CORDEIRO MARCIA HELENA SOARES COSTA GUILHERME DE ANDRADE GAGHEGGI RAVANINI Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma Revista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões Adrenocortical Hyperfunction Adrenocortical Adenoma Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Incidental Findings Adrenal Gland |
title | Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
title_full | Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
title_short | Evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
title_sort | evaluation of adrenal tumors and analysis of the metabolic profile of patients with incidentaloma |
topic | Adrenocortical Hyperfunction Adrenocortical Adenoma Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Incidental Findings Adrenal Gland |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69912024000100228&lng=en&tlng=en |
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