Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China

Parabolic trough systems are the most used concentrated solar power technology. The operating performance and optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collectors (PTCs) are different in different regions and different seasons. To determine the optimum design and operation of the parabolic tr...

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Main Authors: Jinping Wang, Jun Wang, Xiaolong Bi, Xiang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9260943
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author Jinping Wang
Jun Wang
Xiaolong Bi
Xiang Wang
author_facet Jinping Wang
Jun Wang
Xiaolong Bi
Xiang Wang
author_sort Jinping Wang
collection DOAJ
description Parabolic trough systems are the most used concentrated solar power technology. The operating performance and optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collectors (PTCs) are different in different regions and different seasons. To determine the optimum design and operation of the parabolic trough solar collector throughout the year, an accurate estimation of the daily performance is needed. In this study, a mathematical model for the optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collector was established and three typical regions of solar thermal utilization in China were selected. The performance characteristics of cosine effect, shadowing effect, end loss effect, and optical efficiency were calculated and simulated during a whole year in these three areas by using the mathematical model. The simulation results show that the optical efficiency of PTCs changes from 0.4 to 0.8 in a whole year. The highest optical efficiency of PTCs is in June and the lowest is in December. The optical efficiency of PTCs is mainly influenced by the solar incidence angle. The model is validated by comparing the test results in parabolic trough power plant, with relative error range of 1% to about 5%.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-de7013f8391d42ef80870944853d97562025-02-03T01:07:30ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/92609439260943Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in ChinaJinping Wang0Jun Wang1Xiaolong Bi2Xiang Wang3Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Science and Technology, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaJiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Solar Energy Science and Technology, School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaSchool of Energy & Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, ChinaParabolic trough systems are the most used concentrated solar power technology. The operating performance and optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collectors (PTCs) are different in different regions and different seasons. To determine the optimum design and operation of the parabolic trough solar collector throughout the year, an accurate estimation of the daily performance is needed. In this study, a mathematical model for the optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collector was established and three typical regions of solar thermal utilization in China were selected. The performance characteristics of cosine effect, shadowing effect, end loss effect, and optical efficiency were calculated and simulated during a whole year in these three areas by using the mathematical model. The simulation results show that the optical efficiency of PTCs changes from 0.4 to 0.8 in a whole year. The highest optical efficiency of PTCs is in June and the lowest is in December. The optical efficiency of PTCs is mainly influenced by the solar incidence angle. The model is validated by comparing the test results in parabolic trough power plant, with relative error range of 1% to about 5%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9260943
spellingShingle Jinping Wang
Jun Wang
Xiaolong Bi
Xiang Wang
Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
title_full Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
title_fullStr Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
title_full_unstemmed Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
title_short Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China
title_sort performance simulation comparison for parabolic trough solar collectors in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9260943
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AT xiangwang performancesimulationcomparisonforparabolictroughsolarcollectorsinchina