At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien

The issues related to the causes of the formation of Chartist ideology in England in the XIX century, as well as the influence of this movement on the subsequent development of European socio-political thought are to examine. The assessments of the Chartist movement in Russian and foreign historiogr...

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Main Authors: Darya A. Avakyan, Kirill M. Anderson, Olga D. Talskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2024-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Political Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/42655/24438
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author Darya A. Avakyan
Kirill M. Anderson
Olga D. Talskaya
author_facet Darya A. Avakyan
Kirill M. Anderson
Olga D. Talskaya
author_sort Darya A. Avakyan
collection DOAJ
description The issues related to the causes of the formation of Chartist ideology in England in the XIX century, as well as the influence of this movement on the subsequent development of European socio-political thought are to examine. The assessments of the Chartist movement in Russian and foreign historiography are analyzed separately. Special attention is paid to the life path and creative legacy of James O’Brien (1805-1864), one of the brightest Chartist leaders, publicist, journalist and reformer, whose activities and radical position of a militant Irishman set the tone for the entire working-class movement in England. Another undeniable merit of O’Brien is his quite successful attempt at a theoretical and ideological justification of the Chartist movement, which none of his contemporaries tried to undertake. The authors dwell in the most detail on the content of his fundamental work O’Brien “The Rise, Progress and phases of human slavery: how it came into the world and what needs to be done to make it go away.” It is in this work that one can find not only vivid calls for struggle, but also trace the connection of his ideas not only with the parliamentary history of Britain, but also with the general history of the labor movement.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-de6cae4ab5b4460c8fd8694dd66870612025-01-31T15:05:46ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Political Science2313-14382313-14462024-12-0126467568410.22363/2313-1438-2024-26-4-675-68421140At the Origins of Chartism: James O’BrienDarya A. Avakyan0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-5657-5366Kirill M. Anderson1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1887-8239Olga D. Talskaya2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5034-3453National Research University Moscow Power Engineering InstituteLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityThe issues related to the causes of the formation of Chartist ideology in England in the XIX century, as well as the influence of this movement on the subsequent development of European socio-political thought are to examine. The assessments of the Chartist movement in Russian and foreign historiography are analyzed separately. Special attention is paid to the life path and creative legacy of James O’Brien (1805-1864), one of the brightest Chartist leaders, publicist, journalist and reformer, whose activities and radical position of a militant Irishman set the tone for the entire working-class movement in England. Another undeniable merit of O’Brien is his quite successful attempt at a theoretical and ideological justification of the Chartist movement, which none of his contemporaries tried to undertake. The authors dwell in the most detail on the content of his fundamental work O’Brien “The Rise, Progress and phases of human slavery: how it came into the world and what needs to be done to make it go away.” It is in this work that one can find not only vivid calls for struggle, but also trace the connection of his ideas not only with the parliamentary history of Britain, but also with the general history of the labor movement.https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/42655/24438radicalismreformshistory of socio-political thought
spellingShingle Darya A. Avakyan
Kirill M. Anderson
Olga D. Talskaya
At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
RUDN Journal of Political Science
radicalism
reforms
history of socio-political thought
title At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
title_full At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
title_fullStr At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
title_full_unstemmed At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
title_short At the Origins of Chartism: James O’Brien
title_sort at the origins of chartism james o brien
topic radicalism
reforms
history of socio-political thought
url https://journals.rudn.ru/political-science/article/viewFile/42655/24438
work_keys_str_mv AT daryaaavakyan attheoriginsofchartismjamesobrien
AT kirillmanderson attheoriginsofchartismjamesobrien
AT olgadtalskaya attheoriginsofchartismjamesobrien