Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran

The “Algerian” mosque is looking for its specificity. Its architectural features sorely highlight its architectural poverty. Algeria, however, unlike its Tunisian and Moroccan neighbors, has legislation although rather vague, relative to mosque construction. The legislation is vague because it requi...

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Main Author: Dalila Senhadji Khiat
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: CNRS Éditions 2010-12-01
Series:L’Année du Maghreb
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/907
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author Dalila Senhadji Khiat
author_facet Dalila Senhadji Khiat
author_sort Dalila Senhadji Khiat
collection DOAJ
description The “Algerian” mosque is looking for its specificity. Its architectural features sorely highlight its architectural poverty. Algeria, however, unlike its Tunisian and Moroccan neighbors, has legislation although rather vague, relative to mosque construction. The legislation is vague because it requires respect for the “authentic” character of Islamic architecture without specifying what is meant by the term. This article attempts to account for the architectural features of “Algerian” mosques by focusing more specifically on those created by “conversion” from Christian and Jewish religious sites. From this point of view, Algeria is, rightly so, an interesting case study. With independence in 1962, she “inherited” a large number of buildings from colonial religious institutions: Catholic churches, Jewish synagogues and Protestant temples. These places of worship have undergone a process of reappropriation and transformation by the independent Algerian state. It is this process that is analyzed using as field observations, Algeria’s second largest city, Oran.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1952-8108
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publishDate 2010-12-01
publisher CNRS Éditions
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series L’Année du Maghreb
spelling doaj-art-de6aeb67bef24f3bbb1342115f9b94112025-01-30T09:56:56ZfraCNRS ÉditionsL’Année du Maghreb1952-81082109-94052010-12-01629130310.4000/anneemaghreb.907Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’OranDalila Senhadji KhiatThe “Algerian” mosque is looking for its specificity. Its architectural features sorely highlight its architectural poverty. Algeria, however, unlike its Tunisian and Moroccan neighbors, has legislation although rather vague, relative to mosque construction. The legislation is vague because it requires respect for the “authentic” character of Islamic architecture without specifying what is meant by the term. This article attempts to account for the architectural features of “Algerian” mosques by focusing more specifically on those created by “conversion” from Christian and Jewish religious sites. From this point of view, Algeria is, rightly so, an interesting case study. With independence in 1962, she “inherited” a large number of buildings from colonial religious institutions: Catholic churches, Jewish synagogues and Protestant temples. These places of worship have undergone a process of reappropriation and transformation by the independent Algerian state. It is this process that is analyzed using as field observations, Algeria’s second largest city, Oran.https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/907Oranmosquechurchsynagoguereappropriation
spellingShingle Dalila Senhadji Khiat
Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
L’Année du Maghreb
Oran
mosque
church
synagogue
reappropriation
title Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
title_full Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
title_fullStr Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
title_full_unstemmed Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
title_short Les mosquées en Algérie ou l’espace reconquis : l’exemple d’Oran
title_sort les mosquees en algerie ou l espace reconquis l exemple d oran
topic Oran
mosque
church
synagogue
reappropriation
url https://journals.openedition.org/anneemaghreb/907
work_keys_str_mv AT dalilasenhadjikhiat lesmosqueesenalgerieoulespacereconquislexempledoran