Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha
In this paper, Ce and Zr modified commercial SAPO-34 and H-ZSM-5 catalysts were synthesized via a wet impregnation method and used as catalysts for the production of light olefins from naphtha. The synthesized catalysts were characterized using SEM, TGA, XRD, BET, and NH3-TPD. Thermal catalytic crac...
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2022-01-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6165180 |
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author | Omer Dhia Aldeen Salah Aldeen Mustafa Z. Mahmoud Hasan Sh. Majdi Dhameer A. Mutlak Khusniddin Fakhriddinovich Uktamov Ehsan kianfar |
author_facet | Omer Dhia Aldeen Salah Aldeen Mustafa Z. Mahmoud Hasan Sh. Majdi Dhameer A. Mutlak Khusniddin Fakhriddinovich Uktamov Ehsan kianfar |
author_sort | Omer Dhia Aldeen Salah Aldeen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, Ce and Zr modified commercial SAPO-34 and H-ZSM-5 catalysts were synthesized via a wet impregnation method and used as catalysts for the production of light olefins from naphtha. The synthesized catalysts were characterized using SEM, TGA, XRD, BET, and NH3-TPD. Thermal catalytic cracking of parent catalysts (SAPO-34 and H-ZSM-5) and modified catalysts with Ce and Zr on the production of light olefins from naphtha has been studied. The effects of different loading of Ce (2–8 wt.%), Zr (2–5 wt.%), and different temperatures on the yield of ethylene and propylene were also investigated. The yield of ethylene and propylene improved by 21.78 wt% and 23.8 wt%, respectively, over 2% Ce and 2% Zr on SAPO-34 catalyst. This is due to the higher acid sites on the surface of modified catalysts. It was found that H-ZSM-5 with 2% Zr loading has the highest yield of light olefins (40.4%) at 650°C in comparison with unmodified parent catalysts, while Ce loading has less effect on the olefin yield compared to Zr loading. Finally, simultaneous loading of Ce and Zr showed no effect on the light olefin yield owing to the significant decline of acid sites. |
format | Article |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
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series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-de4823db7a7242329ec780d765d242fc2025-02-03T00:59:54ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/6165180Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from NaphthaOmer Dhia Aldeen Salah Aldeen0Mustafa Z. Mahmoud1Hasan Sh. Majdi2Dhameer A. Mutlak3Khusniddin Fakhriddinovich Uktamov4Ehsan kianfar5Almaarif University College Medical Laboratory Techniques DepartmentDepartment of Radiology and Medical ImagingDepartment of Chemical Engineering and Petroleum IndustriesAl-Nisour University CollegeEconomic Security DepartmentDepartment of Chemical EngineeringIn this paper, Ce and Zr modified commercial SAPO-34 and H-ZSM-5 catalysts were synthesized via a wet impregnation method and used as catalysts for the production of light olefins from naphtha. The synthesized catalysts were characterized using SEM, TGA, XRD, BET, and NH3-TPD. Thermal catalytic cracking of parent catalysts (SAPO-34 and H-ZSM-5) and modified catalysts with Ce and Zr on the production of light olefins from naphtha has been studied. The effects of different loading of Ce (2–8 wt.%), Zr (2–5 wt.%), and different temperatures on the yield of ethylene and propylene were also investigated. The yield of ethylene and propylene improved by 21.78 wt% and 23.8 wt%, respectively, over 2% Ce and 2% Zr on SAPO-34 catalyst. This is due to the higher acid sites on the surface of modified catalysts. It was found that H-ZSM-5 with 2% Zr loading has the highest yield of light olefins (40.4%) at 650°C in comparison with unmodified parent catalysts, while Ce loading has less effect on the olefin yield compared to Zr loading. Finally, simultaneous loading of Ce and Zr showed no effect on the light olefin yield owing to the significant decline of acid sites.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6165180 |
spellingShingle | Omer Dhia Aldeen Salah Aldeen Mustafa Z. Mahmoud Hasan Sh. Majdi Dhameer A. Mutlak Khusniddin Fakhriddinovich Uktamov Ehsan kianfar Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha |
title_full | Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha |
title_short | Investigation of Effective Parameters Ce and Zr in the Synthesis of H-ZSM-5 and SAPO-34 on the Production of Light Olefins from Naphtha |
title_sort | investigation of effective parameters ce and zr in the synthesis of h zsm 5 and sapo 34 on the production of light olefins from naphtha |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/6165180 |
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