Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population
Objectives. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effects of five consecutive, daily 20-minute sessions of M1 a-tDCS on motor learning in healthy, cognitively intact, aging adults. Design. A total of 23 participants (51 to 69 years old) performed five consecutive, daily 20-minut...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2016-01-01
|
Series: | Neural Plasticity |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5961362 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832558967662837760 |
---|---|
author | G. Dumel M.-E. Bourassa M. Desjardins N. Voarino C. Charlebois-Plante J. Doyon Louis De Beaumont |
author_facet | G. Dumel M.-E. Bourassa M. Desjardins N. Voarino C. Charlebois-Plante J. Doyon Louis De Beaumont |
author_sort | G. Dumel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effects of five consecutive, daily 20-minute sessions of M1 a-tDCS on motor learning in healthy, cognitively intact, aging adults. Design. A total of 23 participants (51 to 69 years old) performed five consecutive, daily 20-minute sessions of a serial reaction time task (SRT task) concomitant with either anodal (n=12) or sham (n=11) M1 a-tDCS. Results. We found a significant group × training sessions interaction, indicating that whereas aging adults in the sham group exhibited little-to-no sequence-specific learning improvements beyond the first day of training, reproducible improvements in the ability to learn new motor sequences over 5 consecutive sessions were the net result in age-equivalent participants from the M1 a-tDCS group. A significant main effect of group on sequence-specific learning revealed greater motor learning for the M1 a-tDCS group when the five learning sessions were averaged. Conclusion. These findings raise into prominence the utility of multisession anodal TDCS protocols in combination with motor training to help prevent/alleviate age-associated motor function decline. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-de40150081854ad386bc11859b7d288b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-5904 1687-5443 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Neural Plasticity |
spelling | doaj-art-de40150081854ad386bc11859b7d288b2025-02-03T01:31:13ZengWileyNeural Plasticity2090-59041687-54432016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59613625961362Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging PopulationG. Dumel0M.-E. Bourassa1M. Desjardins2N. Voarino3C. Charlebois-Plante4J. Doyon5Louis De Beaumont6Centre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaCentre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaCentre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaCentre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaCentre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaUnité de Neuroimagerie Fonctionnelle, Centre de Recherche de l’Institut de Gériatrie de Montréal, 4545 chemin Queen-Mary, Montréal, QC, H3W 1W4, CanadaCentre de Recherche de l’Hôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal, 5400 boulevard Gouin Ouest, Montréal, QC, H4J 1C5, CanadaObjectives. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effects of five consecutive, daily 20-minute sessions of M1 a-tDCS on motor learning in healthy, cognitively intact, aging adults. Design. A total of 23 participants (51 to 69 years old) performed five consecutive, daily 20-minute sessions of a serial reaction time task (SRT task) concomitant with either anodal (n=12) or sham (n=11) M1 a-tDCS. Results. We found a significant group × training sessions interaction, indicating that whereas aging adults in the sham group exhibited little-to-no sequence-specific learning improvements beyond the first day of training, reproducible improvements in the ability to learn new motor sequences over 5 consecutive sessions were the net result in age-equivalent participants from the M1 a-tDCS group. A significant main effect of group on sequence-specific learning revealed greater motor learning for the M1 a-tDCS group when the five learning sessions were averaged. Conclusion. These findings raise into prominence the utility of multisession anodal TDCS protocols in combination with motor training to help prevent/alleviate age-associated motor function decline.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5961362 |
spellingShingle | G. Dumel M.-E. Bourassa M. Desjardins N. Voarino C. Charlebois-Plante J. Doyon Louis De Beaumont Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population Neural Plasticity |
title | Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population |
title_full | Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population |
title_fullStr | Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population |
title_full_unstemmed | Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population |
title_short | Multisession Anodal tDCS Protocol Improves Motor System Function in an Aging Population |
title_sort | multisession anodal tdcs protocol improves motor system function in an aging population |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5961362 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gdumel multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT mebourassa multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT mdesjardins multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT nvoarino multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT ccharleboisplante multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT jdoyon multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation AT louisdebeaumont multisessionanodaltdcsprotocolimprovesmotorsystemfunctioninanagingpopulation |