Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes

Hemoglobin thresholds and triggers for blood transfusions have changed over the years moving from a higher to a lower level. This review article summarizes the current evidence of transfusion thresholds in the hospitalized as well as in the outpatient setting and particularly in myelodysplasia. Fati...

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Main Author: Ioannis Koutsavlis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Anemia
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8494738
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author Ioannis Koutsavlis
author_facet Ioannis Koutsavlis
author_sort Ioannis Koutsavlis
collection DOAJ
description Hemoglobin thresholds and triggers for blood transfusions have changed over the years moving from a higher to a lower level. This review article summarizes the current evidence of transfusion thresholds in the hospitalized as well as in the outpatient setting and particularly in myelodysplasia. Fatigue is the main reported symptom in this group of patients and current clinical trials are looking for a more liberal approach of red cell transfusion and the effect on quality of life as opposed to the restrictive strategy used in the critical care setting. Practical considerations, the cost effectiveness of this strategy in addition to the possible complications, and the use of quality of life questionnaires have also been reviewed.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-de06e8a039c343cabcf6953ae570f26a2025-02-03T00:59:40ZengWileyAnemia2090-12672090-12752016-01-01201610.1155/2016/84947388494738Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic SyndromesIoannis Koutsavlis0Haematology Department, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UKHemoglobin thresholds and triggers for blood transfusions have changed over the years moving from a higher to a lower level. This review article summarizes the current evidence of transfusion thresholds in the hospitalized as well as in the outpatient setting and particularly in myelodysplasia. Fatigue is the main reported symptom in this group of patients and current clinical trials are looking for a more liberal approach of red cell transfusion and the effect on quality of life as opposed to the restrictive strategy used in the critical care setting. Practical considerations, the cost effectiveness of this strategy in addition to the possible complications, and the use of quality of life questionnaires have also been reviewed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8494738
spellingShingle Ioannis Koutsavlis
Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Anemia
title Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
title_full Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
title_fullStr Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
title_full_unstemmed Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
title_short Transfusion Thresholds, Quality of Life, and Current Approaches in Myelodysplastic Syndromes
title_sort transfusion thresholds quality of life and current approaches in myelodysplastic syndromes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8494738
work_keys_str_mv AT ioanniskoutsavlis transfusionthresholdsqualityoflifeandcurrentapproachesinmyelodysplasticsyndromes