Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques

One of the biggest problems with sentiment analysis systems is sarcasm. The use of implicit, indirect language to express opinions is what gives it its complexity. Sarcasm can be represented in a number of ways, such as in headings, conversations, or book titles. Even for a human, recognizing sarcas...

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Main Authors: Neha Singh, Umesh Chandra Jaiswal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca 2024-06-01
Series:Advances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/31601
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author Neha Singh
Umesh Chandra Jaiswal
author_facet Neha Singh
Umesh Chandra Jaiswal
author_sort Neha Singh
collection DOAJ
description One of the biggest problems with sentiment analysis systems is sarcasm. The use of implicit, indirect language to express opinions is what gives it its complexity. Sarcasm can be represented in a number of ways, such as in headings, conversations, or book titles. Even for a human, recognizing sarcasm can be difficult because it conveys feelings that are diametrically contrary to the literal meaning expressed in the text. There are several different models for sarcasm detection. To identify humorous news headlines, this article assessed vectorization algorithms and several machine learning models. The recommended hybrid technique using the bag-of-words and TF-IDF feature vectorization models is compared experimentally to other machine learning approaches. In comparison to existing strategies, experiments demonstrate that the proposed hybrid technique with the bag-of-word vectorization model offers greater accuracy and F1-score results.
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publisher Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca
record_format Article
series Advances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
spelling doaj-art-de01426e1bb3458fae41ccdd96c0eba02025-01-23T11:25:18ZengEdiciones Universidad de SalamancaAdvances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal2255-28632024-06-0113e31601e3160110.14201/adcaij.3160137082Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning TechniquesNeha Singh0Umesh Chandra Jaiswal1Department of ITCA, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, IndiaDepartment of ITCA, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology, Gorakhpur, IndiaOne of the biggest problems with sentiment analysis systems is sarcasm. The use of implicit, indirect language to express opinions is what gives it its complexity. Sarcasm can be represented in a number of ways, such as in headings, conversations, or book titles. Even for a human, recognizing sarcasm can be difficult because it conveys feelings that are diametrically contrary to the literal meaning expressed in the text. There are several different models for sarcasm detection. To identify humorous news headlines, this article assessed vectorization algorithms and several machine learning models. The recommended hybrid technique using the bag-of-words and TF-IDF feature vectorization models is compared experimentally to other machine learning approaches. In comparison to existing strategies, experiments demonstrate that the proposed hybrid technique with the bag-of-word vectorization model offers greater accuracy and F1-score results.https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/31601sentiment analysismachine learningnews headlinesvectorization model
spellingShingle Neha Singh
Umesh Chandra Jaiswal
Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
Advances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
sentiment analysis
machine learning
news headlines
vectorization model
title Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
title_full Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
title_fullStr Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
title_short Sarcasm Text Detection on News Headlines Using Novel Hybrid Machine Learning Techniques
title_sort sarcasm text detection on news headlines using novel hybrid machine learning techniques
topic sentiment analysis
machine learning
news headlines
vectorization model
url https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/31601
work_keys_str_mv AT nehasingh sarcasmtextdetectiononnewsheadlinesusingnovelhybridmachinelearningtechniques
AT umeshchandrajaiswal sarcasmtextdetectiononnewsheadlinesusingnovelhybridmachinelearningtechniques