Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae

The distribution of monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) isoforms 1 and 4, which mediate the plasmalemmal transport of l-lactic and pyruvic acids, has been identified in the placentae of rats and rabbits at different ages of gestation. Groups of three pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats and New Zealand White...

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Main Authors: Nigel P. Moore, Catherine A. Picut, Jeffrey H. Charlap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Cell Biology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2084252
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author Nigel P. Moore
Catherine A. Picut
Jeffrey H. Charlap
author_facet Nigel P. Moore
Catherine A. Picut
Jeffrey H. Charlap
author_sort Nigel P. Moore
collection DOAJ
description The distribution of monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) isoforms 1 and 4, which mediate the plasmalemmal transport of l-lactic and pyruvic acids, has been identified in the placentae of rats and rabbits at different ages of gestation. Groups of three pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats and New Zealand White rabbits were sacrificed on gestation days (GD) 11, 14, 18, or 20 and on GD 13, 18, or 28, respectively. Placentae were removed and processed for immunohistochemical detection of MCT1 and MCT4. In the rat, staining for MCT1 was associated with lakes and blood vessels containing enucleated red blood cells (maternal vessels) while staining for MCT4 was associated with vessels containing nucleated red blood cells (embryofoetal vessels). In the rabbit, staining for MCT1 was associated with blood vessels containing nucleated red blood cells while staining for MCT4 was associated with vessels containing enucleated red blood cells. Strength of staining for MCT1 decreased during gestation in both species, but that for MCT4 was stronger than that for MCT1 and was consistent between gestation days. The results imply an opposite polarity of MCT1 and MCT4 across the trophoblast between rat and rabbit.
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spelling doaj-art-ddfc3557934c4feb85f446a5d1eed7202025-02-03T01:08:06ZengWileyInternational Journal of Cell Biology1687-88761687-88842016-01-01201610.1155/2016/20842522084252Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit PlacentaeNigel P. Moore0Catherine A. Picut1Jeffrey H. Charlap2Ubrs GmbH, Postfach, 4058 Basel, SwitzerlandWIL Research, LLC, Hillsborough, NC 27278, USAWIL Research, LLC, Ashland, OH 44805, USAThe distribution of monocarboxylate transporter (MCT) isoforms 1 and 4, which mediate the plasmalemmal transport of l-lactic and pyruvic acids, has been identified in the placentae of rats and rabbits at different ages of gestation. Groups of three pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats and New Zealand White rabbits were sacrificed on gestation days (GD) 11, 14, 18, or 20 and on GD 13, 18, or 28, respectively. Placentae were removed and processed for immunohistochemical detection of MCT1 and MCT4. In the rat, staining for MCT1 was associated with lakes and blood vessels containing enucleated red blood cells (maternal vessels) while staining for MCT4 was associated with vessels containing nucleated red blood cells (embryofoetal vessels). In the rabbit, staining for MCT1 was associated with blood vessels containing nucleated red blood cells while staining for MCT4 was associated with vessels containing enucleated red blood cells. Strength of staining for MCT1 decreased during gestation in both species, but that for MCT4 was stronger than that for MCT1 and was consistent between gestation days. The results imply an opposite polarity of MCT1 and MCT4 across the trophoblast between rat and rabbit.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2084252
spellingShingle Nigel P. Moore
Catherine A. Picut
Jeffrey H. Charlap
Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
International Journal of Cell Biology
title Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
title_full Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
title_fullStr Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
title_full_unstemmed Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
title_short Localisation of Lactate Transporters in Rat and Rabbit Placentae
title_sort localisation of lactate transporters in rat and rabbit placentae
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2084252
work_keys_str_mv AT nigelpmoore localisationoflactatetransportersinratandrabbitplacentae
AT catherineapicut localisationoflactatetransportersinratandrabbitplacentae
AT jeffreyhcharlap localisationoflactatetransportersinratandrabbitplacentae