EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia

EF Bart’s disease is a rare form of nontransfusion-dependant thalassemia (NTDT) due to the coinheritance of homozygous hemoglobin E (βE/βE) genotype with hemoglobin H disease. These individuals are routinely found to have thalassemia intermedia with moderate anemia, increased hemoglobin Bart’s and h...

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Main Authors: Kane M. Laks, Cara Hirner, Barbara Gruner, Jared Coberly, Katsiaryna Laziuk, Bindu Kanathezhath Sathi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hematology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8869335
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author Kane M. Laks
Cara Hirner
Barbara Gruner
Jared Coberly
Katsiaryna Laziuk
Bindu Kanathezhath Sathi
author_facet Kane M. Laks
Cara Hirner
Barbara Gruner
Jared Coberly
Katsiaryna Laziuk
Bindu Kanathezhath Sathi
author_sort Kane M. Laks
collection DOAJ
description EF Bart’s disease is a rare form of nontransfusion-dependant thalassemia (NTDT) due to the coinheritance of homozygous hemoglobin E (βE/βE) genotype with hemoglobin H disease. These individuals are routinely found to have thalassemia intermedia with moderate anemia, increased hemoglobin Bart’s and hemoglobin F on electrophoresis. The contribution of hemoglobin F-inducing polymorphisms in this disease has not been described previously. Here, we describe the hematological profile in a young child with coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-globin gene polymorphisms in EF Bart’s disease. Interestingly, in this rare form of NTDT, normal HbF and elevated HbA2 were noted.
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series Case Reports in Hematology
spelling doaj-art-ddd2193f791e4190b19acf05361c44e02025-02-03T01:00:11ZengWileyCase Reports in Hematology2090-65602090-65792020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88693358869335EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant ThalassemiaKane M. Laks0Cara Hirner1Barbara Gruner2Jared Coberly3Katsiaryna Laziuk4Bindu Kanathezhath Sathi5Department of Pediatrics, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Pathological Sciences, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Pathological Sciences, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USADepartment of Pediatrics, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, MO, USAEF Bart’s disease is a rare form of nontransfusion-dependant thalassemia (NTDT) due to the coinheritance of homozygous hemoglobin E (βE/βE) genotype with hemoglobin H disease. These individuals are routinely found to have thalassemia intermedia with moderate anemia, increased hemoglobin Bart’s and hemoglobin F on electrophoresis. The contribution of hemoglobin F-inducing polymorphisms in this disease has not been described previously. Here, we describe the hematological profile in a young child with coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-globin gene polymorphisms in EF Bart’s disease. Interestingly, in this rare form of NTDT, normal HbF and elevated HbA2 were noted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8869335
spellingShingle Kane M. Laks
Cara Hirner
Barbara Gruner
Jared Coberly
Katsiaryna Laziuk
Bindu Kanathezhath Sathi
EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
Case Reports in Hematology
title EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
title_full EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
title_fullStr EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
title_full_unstemmed EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
title_short EF Bart’s Disease with Coinheritance of Gγ-XmnI and Aγ-Globin Polymorphisms: A Case of Nontransfusion-Dependant Thalassemia
title_sort ef bart s disease with coinheritance of gγ xmni and aγ globin polymorphisms a case of nontransfusion dependant thalassemia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8869335
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