Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage

The present paper is an attempt in understanding the stall inception mechanism in a low speed, contra rotating axial flow fan stage, using wavelet transforms. The rotors used in this study have relatively large tip gap (about 3% of the blade span) and aspect ratio of 3. The study was carried out nea...

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Main Authors: Tegegn Dejene Toge, A. M. Pradeep
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/641601
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author Tegegn Dejene Toge
A. M. Pradeep
author_facet Tegegn Dejene Toge
A. M. Pradeep
author_sort Tegegn Dejene Toge
collection DOAJ
description The present paper is an attempt in understanding the stall inception mechanism in a low speed, contra rotating axial flow fan stage, using wavelet transforms. The rotors used in this study have relatively large tip gap (about 3% of the blade span) and aspect ratio of 3. The study was carried out near stall and at stall mass flow conditions for different speed ratios of rotor-2 to rotor-1. Unsteady pressure data from the casing wall mounted sensors are used to understand the stall inception mechanism. The wavelet transform clearly indicates that stall inception occurs mainly through long length scale disturbances for both rotors. It also reveals that short length disturbances occur simultaneously or intermittently in the case of rotor-1. The analysis shows the presence of a strong modal disturbance with 25–80% of the rotor frequency in the case of rotor-1 at the stall mass flow for all the speed combinations studied. The most interesting thing observed in the present study is that the frequency amplitude of the disturbance level is very small for both rotors.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1023-621X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Rotating Machinery
spelling doaj-art-ddcfe64c39b7480b8d320fd211c973942025-02-03T01:22:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Rotating Machinery1023-621X1542-30342015-01-01201510.1155/2015/641601641601Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan StageTegegn Dejene Toge0A. M. Pradeep1Department of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400 076, IndiaDepartment of Aerospace Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Powai, Mumbai 400 076, IndiaThe present paper is an attempt in understanding the stall inception mechanism in a low speed, contra rotating axial flow fan stage, using wavelet transforms. The rotors used in this study have relatively large tip gap (about 3% of the blade span) and aspect ratio of 3. The study was carried out near stall and at stall mass flow conditions for different speed ratios of rotor-2 to rotor-1. Unsteady pressure data from the casing wall mounted sensors are used to understand the stall inception mechanism. The wavelet transform clearly indicates that stall inception occurs mainly through long length scale disturbances for both rotors. It also reveals that short length disturbances occur simultaneously or intermittently in the case of rotor-1. The analysis shows the presence of a strong modal disturbance with 25–80% of the rotor frequency in the case of rotor-1 at the stall mass flow for all the speed combinations studied. The most interesting thing observed in the present study is that the frequency amplitude of the disturbance level is very small for both rotors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/641601
spellingShingle Tegegn Dejene Toge
A. M. Pradeep
Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
International Journal of Rotating Machinery
title Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
title_full Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
title_short Experimental Investigation of Stall Inception Mechanisms of Low Speed Contra Rotating Axial Flow Fan Stage
title_sort experimental investigation of stall inception mechanisms of low speed contra rotating axial flow fan stage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/641601
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AT ampradeep experimentalinvestigationofstallinceptionmechanismsoflowspeedcontrarotatingaxialflowfanstage