DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability

This outlook paper addresses the problem of the traceability of minor crops. These kinds of cultivations consist in a large number of plants locally distributed with a modest production in terms of cultivated acreage and quantity of final product. Because of globalization, the diffusion of minor cro...

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Main Authors: Andrea Galimberti, Massimo Labra, Anna Sandionigi, Antonia Bruno, Valerio Mezzasalma, Fabrizio De Mattia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Advances in Agriculture
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/831875
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author Andrea Galimberti
Massimo Labra
Anna Sandionigi
Antonia Bruno
Valerio Mezzasalma
Fabrizio De Mattia
author_facet Andrea Galimberti
Massimo Labra
Anna Sandionigi
Antonia Bruno
Valerio Mezzasalma
Fabrizio De Mattia
author_sort Andrea Galimberti
collection DOAJ
description This outlook paper addresses the problem of the traceability of minor crops. These kinds of cultivations consist in a large number of plants locally distributed with a modest production in terms of cultivated acreage and quantity of final product. Because of globalization, the diffusion of minor crops is increasing due to their benefit for human health or their use as food supplements. Such a phenomenon implies a major risk for species substitution or uncontrolled admixture of manufactured plant products with severe consequences for the health of consumers. The need for a reliable identification system is therefore essential to evaluate the quality and provenance of minor agricultural products. DNA-based techniques can help in achieving this mission. In particular, the DNA barcoding approach has gained a role of primary importance thanks to its universality and versatility. Here, we present the advantages in the use of DNA barcoding for the characterization and traceability of minor crops based on our previous or ongoing studies at the ZooPlantLab (Milan, Italy). We also discuss how DNA barcoding may potentially be transferred from the laboratory to the food supply chain, from field to table.
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Agriculture
spelling doaj-art-ddb2145c51e04358a3ae6ea2e60ce1a62025-02-03T05:46:18ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2356-654X2314-75392014-01-01201410.1155/2014/831875831875DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food TraceabilityAndrea Galimberti0Massimo Labra1Anna Sandionigi2Antonia Bruno3Valerio Mezzasalma4Fabrizio De Mattia5ZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyZooPlantLab, Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyThis outlook paper addresses the problem of the traceability of minor crops. These kinds of cultivations consist in a large number of plants locally distributed with a modest production in terms of cultivated acreage and quantity of final product. Because of globalization, the diffusion of minor crops is increasing due to their benefit for human health or their use as food supplements. Such a phenomenon implies a major risk for species substitution or uncontrolled admixture of manufactured plant products with severe consequences for the health of consumers. The need for a reliable identification system is therefore essential to evaluate the quality and provenance of minor agricultural products. DNA-based techniques can help in achieving this mission. In particular, the DNA barcoding approach has gained a role of primary importance thanks to its universality and versatility. Here, we present the advantages in the use of DNA barcoding for the characterization and traceability of minor crops based on our previous or ongoing studies at the ZooPlantLab (Milan, Italy). We also discuss how DNA barcoding may potentially be transferred from the laboratory to the food supply chain, from field to table.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/831875
spellingShingle Andrea Galimberti
Massimo Labra
Anna Sandionigi
Antonia Bruno
Valerio Mezzasalma
Fabrizio De Mattia
DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
Advances in Agriculture
title DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
title_full DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
title_fullStr DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
title_full_unstemmed DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
title_short DNA Barcoding for Minor Crops and Food Traceability
title_sort dna barcoding for minor crops and food traceability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/831875
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