The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background. Burnout syndrome (BS) is composed of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal fulfillment), and it has been documented that it affects health professionals from an early age. Aims. Determine the prevalence of BS and associated factors in the in...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Dentistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5576835 |
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author | Luis Alberto Chauca Bajaña Luis Campos Lascano Lourdes Jaramillo Castellon Carlos Carpio Cevallos Gabriela Cevallos-Pozo Byron Velasquez Ron Fábio França Vieira e Silva Mario Perez-Sayans |
author_facet | Luis Alberto Chauca Bajaña Luis Campos Lascano Lourdes Jaramillo Castellon Carlos Carpio Cevallos Gabriela Cevallos-Pozo Byron Velasquez Ron Fábio França Vieira e Silva Mario Perez-Sayans |
author_sort | Luis Alberto Chauca Bajaña |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background. Burnout syndrome (BS) is composed of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal fulfillment), and it has been documented that it affects health professionals from an early age. Aims. Determine the prevalence of BS and associated factors in the integral clinic of the Dentistry Pilot School. Material and Methods. Two instruments were applied: (1) Maslach Burnout Inventory, which measures the degree of professional burnout through 22 items that describe the professional’s attitudes and feelings toward work, as well as symptoms associated with this phenomenon; (2) the second questionnaire determines the possible symptoms of BS and consists of 14 questions that describe tiredness, sleep problems, digestive problems, respiratory problems and headaches, temporomandibular joint (TMJ), neck pain, back pain, and upper and lower extremity pain. The instruments were answered anonymously by a total of 300 students who participated in the study. Results. The emotional exhaustion of the participants was 48.3% at a higher level, the depersonalization was 46.7% at a higher level, and the low perception of personal fulfillment was 73%. In addition, it was shown that BS is significantly related to marital status (p<0.001∗), with single people reporting being more exhausted, with the 6-month level (p=0.011) and with the following symptoms: non-neck pain, head, TMJ, back, waist, upper and lower body pain. Conclusion. It was found that the BS had a prevalence of high levels of exhaustion and depersonalization correlated with the marital status and level of preparation (academic degree) of the person, finding a prevalence of symptoms such as pain in the neck, head, TMJ, and back. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dda0914f8f6b4af78f22dcea9c49caa3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8736 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Dentistry |
spelling | doaj-art-dda0914f8f6b4af78f22dcea9c49caa32025-02-03T05:57:01ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87362023-01-01202310.1155/2023/5576835The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional StudyLuis Alberto Chauca Bajaña0Luis Campos Lascano1Lourdes Jaramillo Castellon2Carlos Carpio Cevallos3Gabriela Cevallos-Pozo4Byron Velasquez Ron5Fábio França Vieira e Silva6Mario Perez-Sayans7Periodontics and Implantology Oral Research UnitFaculty of DentistryFaculty of DentistryFaculty of DentistrySalesian Polytechnic UniversityDental Prosthesis Department ResearchFaculty of Medicine and DentistryFaculty of Medicine and DentistryBackground. Burnout syndrome (BS) is composed of three interrelated dimensions (emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and personal fulfillment), and it has been documented that it affects health professionals from an early age. Aims. Determine the prevalence of BS and associated factors in the integral clinic of the Dentistry Pilot School. Material and Methods. Two instruments were applied: (1) Maslach Burnout Inventory, which measures the degree of professional burnout through 22 items that describe the professional’s attitudes and feelings toward work, as well as symptoms associated with this phenomenon; (2) the second questionnaire determines the possible symptoms of BS and consists of 14 questions that describe tiredness, sleep problems, digestive problems, respiratory problems and headaches, temporomandibular joint (TMJ), neck pain, back pain, and upper and lower extremity pain. The instruments were answered anonymously by a total of 300 students who participated in the study. Results. The emotional exhaustion of the participants was 48.3% at a higher level, the depersonalization was 46.7% at a higher level, and the low perception of personal fulfillment was 73%. In addition, it was shown that BS is significantly related to marital status (p<0.001∗), with single people reporting being more exhausted, with the 6-month level (p=0.011) and with the following symptoms: non-neck pain, head, TMJ, back, waist, upper and lower body pain. Conclusion. It was found that the BS had a prevalence of high levels of exhaustion and depersonalization correlated with the marital status and level of preparation (academic degree) of the person, finding a prevalence of symptoms such as pain in the neck, head, TMJ, and back.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5576835 |
spellingShingle | Luis Alberto Chauca Bajaña Luis Campos Lascano Lourdes Jaramillo Castellon Carlos Carpio Cevallos Gabriela Cevallos-Pozo Byron Velasquez Ron Fábio França Vieira e Silva Mario Perez-Sayans The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study International Journal of Dentistry |
title | The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full | The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_short | The Prevalence of the Burnout Syndrome and Factors Associated in the Students of Dentistry in Integral Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study |
title_sort | prevalence of the burnout syndrome and factors associated in the students of dentistry in integral clinic a cross sectional study |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/5576835 |
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