Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?

Background:. Current methods of nerve coaptation, ranging from epineural microsuture to fibrin glue, are either technically challenging or inadequate in providing robust repair. Nerve Tape, a novel sutureless nerve coaptation device, addresses these shortcomings by enabling rapid application while s...

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Main Authors: Malini Chinta, MD, Theresa Webster, MD, Hao Huang, MD, Lisa Gfrerer, MD, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2025-02-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006551
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author Malini Chinta, MD
Theresa Webster, MD
Hao Huang, MD
Lisa Gfrerer, MD, PhD
author_facet Malini Chinta, MD
Theresa Webster, MD
Hao Huang, MD
Lisa Gfrerer, MD, PhD
author_sort Malini Chinta, MD
collection DOAJ
description Background:. Current methods of nerve coaptation, ranging from epineural microsuture to fibrin glue, are either technically challenging or inadequate in providing robust repair. Nerve Tape, a novel sutureless nerve coaptation device, addresses these shortcomings by enabling rapid application while still preserving high-quality nerve repair. The purpose of this study was to compare the speed and quality of nerve repair between Nerve Tape and the traditional microsuture in patients who undergo cancer-related and gender-affirming mastectomies with chest/breast reinnervation. Methods:. Fourteen surgeon participants performed direct coaptations between the lateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves and either medial intercostal nerve branch autograft or allograft. Neurorrhaphy was randomized and performed with microsuture on 1 breast/chest and Nerve Tape on the contralateral breast/chest. Repair time and repair quality, graded with a standardized neurorrhaphy grading scale, were compared between the 2 repair methods. Results:. The mean repair time using Nerve Tape and microsuture was 1.79 and 5.20 minutes, respectively. Nerve Tape repair required less than half the time of microsuture repair for trainees of all postgraduate year levels. The repair quality was excellent or good in 92% of Nerve Tape coaptations and 69% of microsuture repairs. Conclusions:. Nerve Tape enables faster repair times and higher rates of clinically acceptable nerve coaptation, regardless of the surgeon’s level of experience. This sutureless technology proves to be a potentially promising alternative to traditional microsurgical suture repair, though more studies are needed to establish a correlation with clinical outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-dd54140a4c8e425e91762995ed37f4e92025-08-20T02:03:35ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742025-02-01132e655110.1097/GOX.0000000000006551202502000-00063Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?Malini Chinta, MD0Theresa Webster, MD1Hao Huang, MD2Lisa Gfrerer, MD, PhD3From the * Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NYFrom the * Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NYFrom the * Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NYFrom the * Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NYBackground:. Current methods of nerve coaptation, ranging from epineural microsuture to fibrin glue, are either technically challenging or inadequate in providing robust repair. Nerve Tape, a novel sutureless nerve coaptation device, addresses these shortcomings by enabling rapid application while still preserving high-quality nerve repair. The purpose of this study was to compare the speed and quality of nerve repair between Nerve Tape and the traditional microsuture in patients who undergo cancer-related and gender-affirming mastectomies with chest/breast reinnervation. Methods:. Fourteen surgeon participants performed direct coaptations between the lateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves and either medial intercostal nerve branch autograft or allograft. Neurorrhaphy was randomized and performed with microsuture on 1 breast/chest and Nerve Tape on the contralateral breast/chest. Repair time and repair quality, graded with a standardized neurorrhaphy grading scale, were compared between the 2 repair methods. Results:. The mean repair time using Nerve Tape and microsuture was 1.79 and 5.20 minutes, respectively. Nerve Tape repair required less than half the time of microsuture repair for trainees of all postgraduate year levels. The repair quality was excellent or good in 92% of Nerve Tape coaptations and 69% of microsuture repairs. Conclusions:. Nerve Tape enables faster repair times and higher rates of clinically acceptable nerve coaptation, regardless of the surgeon’s level of experience. This sutureless technology proves to be a potentially promising alternative to traditional microsurgical suture repair, though more studies are needed to establish a correlation with clinical outcomes.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006551
spellingShingle Malini Chinta, MD
Theresa Webster, MD
Hao Huang, MD
Lisa Gfrerer, MD, PhD
Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
title_full Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
title_fullStr Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
title_full_unstemmed Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
title_short Sense and Sensibility: Nerve Tape—A More Efficient Alternative for Nerve Repair in Breast Reconstruction?
title_sort sense and sensibility nerve tape a more efficient alternative for nerve repair in breast reconstruction
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006551
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