Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary

The role of infection in the etiology of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is poorly understood. Large-scale epidemiological descriptions of the histology and microbiology of BRONJ are not found in the literature. Herein, we present a systematic review of BRONJ histology and mi...

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Main Authors: A. M. Hinson, C. W. Smith, E. R. Siegel, B. C. Stack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452737
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author A. M. Hinson
C. W. Smith
E. R. Siegel
B. C. Stack
author_facet A. M. Hinson
C. W. Smith
E. R. Siegel
B. C. Stack
author_sort A. M. Hinson
collection DOAJ
description The role of infection in the etiology of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is poorly understood. Large-scale epidemiological descriptions of the histology and microbiology of BRONJ are not found in the literature. Herein, we present a systematic review of BRONJ histology and microbiology (including demographics, immunocompromised associations, clinical signs and symptoms, disease severity, antibiotic and surgical treatments, and recovery status) validating that infection should still be considered a prime component in the multifactorial disease.
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-dd4fffc2f1174d6aa7982594568df25a2025-02-03T06:06:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362014-01-01201410.1155/2014/452737452737Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year SummaryA. M. Hinson0C. W. Smith1E. R. Siegel2B. C. Stack3University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences (UAMS), College of Medicine, Little Rock, AR 72205, USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USADepartment of Biostatistics, UAMS, Little Rock, AR 72205, USADepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, UAMS, 4301 W. Markham Street No. 543, Little Rock, AR 72205, USAThe role of infection in the etiology of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ) is poorly understood. Large-scale epidemiological descriptions of the histology and microbiology of BRONJ are not found in the literature. Herein, we present a systematic review of BRONJ histology and microbiology (including demographics, immunocompromised associations, clinical signs and symptoms, disease severity, antibiotic and surgical treatments, and recovery status) validating that infection should still be considered a prime component in the multifactorial disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452737
spellingShingle A. M. Hinson
C. W. Smith
E. R. Siegel
B. C. Stack
Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
International Journal of Dentistry
title Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
title_full Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
title_fullStr Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
title_full_unstemmed Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
title_short Is Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw an Infection? A Histological and Microbiological Ten-Year Summary
title_sort is bisphosphonate related osteonecrosis of the jaw an infection a histological and microbiological ten year summary
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/452737
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