Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar

Ticks are vectors of different types of viruses, protozoans, and other microorganisms, which include Gram-negative prokaryotes of the genera Rickettsiales, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, and Borrelia. Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis caused by Ehrlichia canis and canine cyclic thrombocytopenia caused by Anaplas...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Myint Myint Hmoon, Lat Lat Htun, May June Thu, Hla Myet Chel, Yu Nandi Thaw, Shwe Yee Win, Nyein Chan Soe, Yadanar Khaing, Su Su Thein, Saw Bawm
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Veterinary Medicine International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8827206
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559796877787136
author Myint Myint Hmoon
Lat Lat Htun
May June Thu
Hla Myet Chel
Yu Nandi Thaw
Shwe Yee Win
Nyein Chan Soe
Yadanar Khaing
Su Su Thein
Saw Bawm
author_facet Myint Myint Hmoon
Lat Lat Htun
May June Thu
Hla Myet Chel
Yu Nandi Thaw
Shwe Yee Win
Nyein Chan Soe
Yadanar Khaing
Su Su Thein
Saw Bawm
author_sort Myint Myint Hmoon
collection DOAJ
description Ticks are vectors of different types of viruses, protozoans, and other microorganisms, which include Gram-negative prokaryotes of the genera Rickettsiales, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, and Borrelia. Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis caused by Ehrlichia canis and canine cyclic thrombocytopenia caused by Anaplasma platys are of veterinary importance worldwide. In Myanmar, there is limited information concerning tick-borne pathogens, Ehrlichia and Anaplasma spp., as well as genetic characterization of these species. We performed nested PCR for the gltA gene of the genus Ehrlichia spp. and the 16S rRNA gene of the genus Anaplasma spp. with blood samples from 400 apparently healthy dogs in Nay Pyi Taw area. These amplicon sequences were compared with other sequences from GenBank. Among the 400 blood samples from dogs, 3 (0.75%) were positive for E. canis and 1 (0.25%) was positive for A. platys. The partial sequences of the E. canis gltA and A. platys 16SrRNA genes obtained were highly similar to E. canis and A. platys isolated from different other countries.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd42b4d1e48c49e397f2d0cca3297219
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8113
2042-0048
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Veterinary Medicine International
spelling doaj-art-dd42b4d1e48c49e397f2d0cca32972192025-02-03T01:29:20ZengWileyVeterinary Medicine International2090-81132042-00482021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88272068827206Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, MyanmarMyint Myint Hmoon0Lat Lat Htun1May June Thu2Hla Myet Chel3Yu Nandi Thaw4Shwe Yee Win5Nyein Chan Soe6Yadanar Khaing7Su Su Thein8Saw Bawm9Department of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of International Relations and Information Technology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of Pharmacology and Parasitology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarDepartment of International Relations and Information Technology, University of Veterinary Science, Nay Pyi Taw 15013, MyanmarTicks are vectors of different types of viruses, protozoans, and other microorganisms, which include Gram-negative prokaryotes of the genera Rickettsiales, Ehrlichia, Anaplasma, and Borrelia. Canine monocytic ehrlichiosis caused by Ehrlichia canis and canine cyclic thrombocytopenia caused by Anaplasma platys are of veterinary importance worldwide. In Myanmar, there is limited information concerning tick-borne pathogens, Ehrlichia and Anaplasma spp., as well as genetic characterization of these species. We performed nested PCR for the gltA gene of the genus Ehrlichia spp. and the 16S rRNA gene of the genus Anaplasma spp. with blood samples from 400 apparently healthy dogs in Nay Pyi Taw area. These amplicon sequences were compared with other sequences from GenBank. Among the 400 blood samples from dogs, 3 (0.75%) were positive for E. canis and 1 (0.25%) was positive for A. platys. The partial sequences of the E. canis gltA and A. platys 16SrRNA genes obtained were highly similar to E. canis and A. platys isolated from different other countries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8827206
spellingShingle Myint Myint Hmoon
Lat Lat Htun
May June Thu
Hla Myet Chel
Yu Nandi Thaw
Shwe Yee Win
Nyein Chan Soe
Yadanar Khaing
Su Su Thein
Saw Bawm
Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
Veterinary Medicine International
title Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
title_full Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
title_fullStr Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
title_short Molecular Prevalence and Identification of Ehrlichia canis and Anaplasma platys from Dogs in Nay Pyi Taw Area, Myanmar
title_sort molecular prevalence and identification of ehrlichia canis and anaplasma platys from dogs in nay pyi taw area myanmar
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8827206
work_keys_str_mv AT myintmyinthmoon molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT latlathtun molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT mayjunethu molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT hlamyetchel molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT yunandithaw molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT shweyeewin molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT nyeinchansoe molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT yadanarkhaing molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT susuthein molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar
AT sawbawm molecularprevalenceandidentificationofehrlichiacanisandanaplasmaplatysfromdogsinnaypyitawareamyanmar