Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing

Biofilm-associated infections constitute a significant challenge in managing infectious diseases due to their high resistance to antibiotics and host immune responses. Biofilms are responsible for various infections, including urinary tract infections, cystic fibrosis, dental plaque, bone infections...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Arindam Mitra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:The Cell Surface
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246823302400015X
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850061149899325440
author Arindam Mitra
author_facet Arindam Mitra
author_sort Arindam Mitra
collection DOAJ
description Biofilm-associated infections constitute a significant challenge in managing infectious diseases due to their high resistance to antibiotics and host immune responses. Biofilms are responsible for various infections, including urinary tract infections, cystic fibrosis, dental plaque, bone infections, and chronic wounds. Quorum sensing (QS) is a process of cell-to-cell communication that bacteria use to coordinate gene expression in response to cell density, which is crucial for biofilm formation and maintenance.. Its disruption has been proposed as a potential strategy to prevent or treat biofilm-associated infections leading to improved treatment outcomes for infectious diseases. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the literature on QS-mediated disruption of biofilms for treating infectious diseases. It will discuss the mechanisms of QS disruption and the various approaches that have been developed to disrupt QS in reference to multiple clinical pathogens. In particular, numerous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of QS disruption in reducing biofilm formation in various pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Finally, the review will discuss the challenges and future directions for developing QS disruption as a clinical therapy for biofilm-associated infections. This includes the development of effective delivery systems and the identification of suitable targets for QS disruption. Overall, the literature suggests that QS disruption is a promising alternative to traditional antibiotic treatment for biofilm-associated infections and warrants further investigation.
format Article
id doaj-art-dd1fcf46ced44738a8d60ca00a02d7bb
institution DOAJ
issn 2468-2330
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series The Cell Surface
spelling doaj-art-dd1fcf46ced44738a8d60ca00a02d7bb2025-08-20T02:50:20ZengElsevierThe Cell Surface2468-23302024-12-011210013310.1016/j.tcsw.2024.100133Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensingArindam Mitra0Department of Biological Sciences, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Adamas University, Kolkata, West Bengal, IndiaBiofilm-associated infections constitute a significant challenge in managing infectious diseases due to their high resistance to antibiotics and host immune responses. Biofilms are responsible for various infections, including urinary tract infections, cystic fibrosis, dental plaque, bone infections, and chronic wounds. Quorum sensing (QS) is a process of cell-to-cell communication that bacteria use to coordinate gene expression in response to cell density, which is crucial for biofilm formation and maintenance.. Its disruption has been proposed as a potential strategy to prevent or treat biofilm-associated infections leading to improved treatment outcomes for infectious diseases. This review article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the literature on QS-mediated disruption of biofilms for treating infectious diseases. It will discuss the mechanisms of QS disruption and the various approaches that have been developed to disrupt QS in reference to multiple clinical pathogens. In particular, numerous studies have demonstrated the efficacy of QS disruption in reducing biofilm formation in various pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. Finally, the review will discuss the challenges and future directions for developing QS disruption as a clinical therapy for biofilm-associated infections. This includes the development of effective delivery systems and the identification of suitable targets for QS disruption. Overall, the literature suggests that QS disruption is a promising alternative to traditional antibiotic treatment for biofilm-associated infections and warrants further investigation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246823302400015XBiofilmsQSI (Quorum sensing inhibition)Antibiofilm strategyInfectious diseasesAntibiotic resistanceAMR
spellingShingle Arindam Mitra
Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
The Cell Surface
Biofilms
QSI (Quorum sensing inhibition)
Antibiofilm strategy
Infectious diseases
Antibiotic resistance
AMR
title Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
title_full Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
title_fullStr Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
title_full_unstemmed Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
title_short Combatting biofilm-mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
title_sort combatting biofilm mediated infections in clinical settings by targeting quorum sensing
topic Biofilms
QSI (Quorum sensing inhibition)
Antibiofilm strategy
Infectious diseases
Antibiotic resistance
AMR
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S246823302400015X
work_keys_str_mv AT arindammitra combattingbiofilmmediatedinfectionsinclinicalsettingsbytargetingquorumsensing