Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)

Against the backdrop of the rapid degradation and destruction of the international security architecture dating back to the Cold War, the problems of arms control in general and the proliferation of nuclear weapons in particular assume new significance. There is an increasing need to search for new...

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Main Author: V. A. Veselov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow University Press 2024-07-01
Series:Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
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Online Access:https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/216
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author V. A. Veselov
author_facet V. A. Veselov
author_sort V. A. Veselov
collection DOAJ
description Against the backdrop of the rapid degradation and destruction of the international security architecture dating back to the Cold War, the problems of arms control in general and the proliferation of nuclear weapons in particular assume new significance. There is an increasing need to search for new multilateral forms of interstate cooperation in this area, which would make it possible to adapt the established models of arms control to the realities of the emerging polycentric world order. In this regard, the history of relations between the members of the military-political blocs during the Cold War could offer some valuable lessons. This article examines three cases related to the deliberations between NATO allies on the prohibition of nuclear weapons tests, the preparation of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, and negotiations on the mutual reduction of armed forces and conventional armaments in Central Europe. The study shows that though the United States had the final say in developing solutions to arms control problems in all three cases, the positions of its NATO allies significantly affected both the course of the negotiation and the content of the agreements. The author concludes that one of the main lessons to be learnt from the discussions of 1963–1975 is what ignorance of the lessons from the past can lead to. Disregard for the experience of the interwar negotiations did not allow then to unleash the full potential of a multilateral inter-bloc dialogue on arms control. Now this lesson is becoming more relevant than ever before.
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series Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
spelling doaj-art-dd0b13a1b97b42a7800f9cd82e9e3c3e2025-02-02T11:10:32ZengMoscow University PressВестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика2076-74042024-07-0116175010.48015/2076-7404-2024-16-1-7-50183Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)V. A. Veselov0Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityAgainst the backdrop of the rapid degradation and destruction of the international security architecture dating back to the Cold War, the problems of arms control in general and the proliferation of nuclear weapons in particular assume new significance. There is an increasing need to search for new multilateral forms of interstate cooperation in this area, which would make it possible to adapt the established models of arms control to the realities of the emerging polycentric world order. In this regard, the history of relations between the members of the military-political blocs during the Cold War could offer some valuable lessons. This article examines three cases related to the deliberations between NATO allies on the prohibition of nuclear weapons tests, the preparation of the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, and negotiations on the mutual reduction of armed forces and conventional armaments in Central Europe. The study shows that though the United States had the final say in developing solutions to arms control problems in all three cases, the positions of its NATO allies significantly affected both the course of the negotiation and the content of the agreements. The author concludes that one of the main lessons to be learnt from the discussions of 1963–1975 is what ignorance of the lessons from the past can lead to. Disregard for the experience of the interwar negotiations did not allow then to unleash the full potential of a multilateral inter-bloc dialogue on arms control. Now this lesson is becoming more relevant than ever before.https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/216united statesnatodétentearms controldisarmamentnuclear weaponsconventional weaponsstrategic offensive weaponsnuclear non-proliferationmultilateral nuclear forcemlfnuclear sharing
spellingShingle V. A. Veselov
Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
Вестник Московского Университета. Серия XXV: Международные отношения и мировая политика
united states
nato
détente
arms control
disarmament
nuclear weapons
conventional weapons
strategic offensive weapons
nuclear non-proliferation
multilateral nuclear force
mlf
nuclear sharing
title Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
title_full Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
title_fullStr Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
title_full_unstemmed Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
title_short Issues of arms control in transatlantic relations (1963–1975)
title_sort issues of arms control in transatlantic relations 1963 1975
topic united states
nato
détente
arms control
disarmament
nuclear weapons
conventional weapons
strategic offensive weapons
nuclear non-proliferation
multilateral nuclear force
mlf
nuclear sharing
url https://fmp.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/216
work_keys_str_mv AT vaveselov issuesofarmscontrolintransatlanticrelations19631975