Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States
Detecting and responding to clusters of rapid HIV transmission is a core HIV prevention strategy in the United States, guiding public health interventions and identifying gaps in prevention and care services. In 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiated molecular cluster...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2025-05-01
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| Series: | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
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| Online Access: | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/13/24-1143_article |
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| author | Anne Marie France Camden J. Hallmark Nivedha Panneer Rachael Billock Olivia O. Russell Mary Plaster Jessica Alberti Fathima Nuthan Neeraja Saduvala David Philpott M. Cheryl Bañez Ocfemia Scott Cope Angela L. Hernandez Sergei L. Kosakovsky Pond Joel O. Wertheim Steven Weaver Saja Khader Kevin Johnson Alexandra M. Oster |
| author_facet | Anne Marie France Camden J. Hallmark Nivedha Panneer Rachael Billock Olivia O. Russell Mary Plaster Jessica Alberti Fathima Nuthan Neeraja Saduvala David Philpott M. Cheryl Bañez Ocfemia Scott Cope Angela L. Hernandez Sergei L. Kosakovsky Pond Joel O. Wertheim Steven Weaver Saja Khader Kevin Johnson Alexandra M. Oster |
| author_sort | Anne Marie France |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Detecting and responding to clusters of rapid HIV transmission is a core HIV prevention strategy in the United States, guiding public health interventions and identifying gaps in prevention and care services. In 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiated molecular cluster detection using data from 27 jurisdictions. During 2016–2023, CDC expanded sequence reporting nationwide and deployed Secure HIV-TRACE, an application supporting health department (HD) molecular cluster detection. CDC conducts molecular cluster detection quarterly; state and local HDs analyze local data monthly. HDs began routinely reporting clusters to CDC by using cluster report forms in 2020. During 2018–2023, CDC identified 404 molecular clusters of rapid HIV transmission; 325 (80%) involved multiple jurisdictions. During 2020–2023, HDs reported 298 molecular clusters to CDC; 249 were first detected by HDs. Expanding molecular cluster detection has provided a foundation for improving service delivery to networks experiencing rapid HIV transmission.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dd0a5be85b2d4e939ba4d90d6f44fa13 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1080-6040 1080-6059 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Emerging Infectious Diseases |
| spelling | doaj-art-dd0a5be85b2d4e939ba4d90d6f44fa132025-08-20T03:49:36ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592025-05-013113808810.3201/eid3113.241143Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United StatesAnne Marie FranceCamden J. HallmarkNivedha PanneerRachael BillockOlivia O. RussellMary PlasterJessica AlbertiFathima NuthanNeeraja SaduvalaDavid PhilpottM. Cheryl Bañez OcfemiaScott CopeAngela L. HernandezSergei L. Kosakovsky PondJoel O. WertheimSteven WeaverSaja KhaderKevin JohnsonAlexandra M. Oster Detecting and responding to clusters of rapid HIV transmission is a core HIV prevention strategy in the United States, guiding public health interventions and identifying gaps in prevention and care services. In 2016, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) initiated molecular cluster detection using data from 27 jurisdictions. During 2016–2023, CDC expanded sequence reporting nationwide and deployed Secure HIV-TRACE, an application supporting health department (HD) molecular cluster detection. CDC conducts molecular cluster detection quarterly; state and local HDs analyze local data monthly. HDs began routinely reporting clusters to CDC by using cluster report forms in 2020. During 2018–2023, CDC identified 404 molecular clusters of rapid HIV transmission; 325 (80%) involved multiple jurisdictions. During 2020–2023, HDs reported 298 molecular clusters to CDC; 249 were first detected by HDs. Expanding molecular cluster detection has provided a foundation for improving service delivery to networks experiencing rapid HIV transmission. https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/13/24-1143_articleHIVmolecular clusterHIV transmissionmolecular epidemiologyoutbreak detectionHIV/AIDS and other retroviruses |
| spellingShingle | Anne Marie France Camden J. Hallmark Nivedha Panneer Rachael Billock Olivia O. Russell Mary Plaster Jessica Alberti Fathima Nuthan Neeraja Saduvala David Philpott M. Cheryl Bañez Ocfemia Scott Cope Angela L. Hernandez Sergei L. Kosakovsky Pond Joel O. Wertheim Steven Weaver Saja Khader Kevin Johnson Alexandra M. Oster Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States Emerging Infectious Diseases HIV molecular cluster HIV transmission molecular epidemiology outbreak detection HIV/AIDS and other retroviruses |
| title | Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States |
| title_full | Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States |
| title_fullStr | Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States |
| title_short | Nationwide Implementation of HIV Molecular Cluster Detection by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and State and Local Health Departments, United States |
| title_sort | nationwide implementation of hiv molecular cluster detection by centers for disease control and prevention and state and local health departments united states |
| topic | HIV molecular cluster HIV transmission molecular epidemiology outbreak detection HIV/AIDS and other retroviruses |
| url | https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/13/24-1143_article |
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