The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution
Reasons are given to think that the Gothic GPL in /-ee/ (< /-ɛɛ/) developed in the M /n/-stems by analogy with GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ in F /n/-stems: NSG /-ↄ/ : GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ = NSG /-ɛ/ : GPL /-ɛɛnɛɛ/. This analogy was externally motivated, due to various features of Iranian causing Gothic F /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ and M...
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Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT
2021-12-01
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Series: | Beiträge zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft |
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Online Access: | https://beitraege-contributions.pl/articles/10/10_white.pdf |
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author | David L. White |
author_facet | David L. White |
author_sort | David L. White |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Reasons are given to think that the Gothic GPL in /-ee/ (< /-ɛɛ/) developed in the M /n/-stems by analogy with GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ in F /n/-stems: NSG /-ↄ/ : GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ = NSG /-ɛ/ : GPL /-ɛɛnɛɛ/. This analogy was externally motivated, due to various features of Iranian causing Gothic F /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ and M /-ↄnↄↄ/ to both be rendered as /-aanaa/ in Sarmatian-accented Gothic. As levels of competence increased, /-aanaa/ was “genderized” (and “Gothicized”) by replacing gender-neutral /-aanaa-/ with F /-ↄↄnↄ/ (which spread to Pre-OHG) and M /-ɛɛnɛɛ/. Historical and lexical evidence is given indicating that Gothic culture and language were significantly influenced by their Sarmatian analogues, and additional cases where Gothic shows unusual grammatical resemblances to Iranian are adduced. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dd02aead8f744a998528f02ccf265e8f |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2299-4122 2657-4799 |
language | deu |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT |
record_format | Article |
series | Beiträge zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft |
spelling | doaj-art-dd02aead8f744a998528f02ccf265e8f2025-01-20T11:33:16ZdeuOficyna Wydawnicza ATUTBeiträge zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft2299-41222657-47992021-12-011022324710.23817/bzspr.10-10The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian SolutionDavid L. White0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3744-410XUniversity of Texas at AustinReasons are given to think that the Gothic GPL in /-ee/ (< /-ɛɛ/) developed in the M /n/-stems by analogy with GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ in F /n/-stems: NSG /-ↄ/ : GPL /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ = NSG /-ɛ/ : GPL /-ɛɛnɛɛ/. This analogy was externally motivated, due to various features of Iranian causing Gothic F /-ↄↄnↄↄ/ and M /-ↄnↄↄ/ to both be rendered as /-aanaa/ in Sarmatian-accented Gothic. As levels of competence increased, /-aanaa/ was “genderized” (and “Gothicized”) by replacing gender-neutral /-aanaa-/ with F /-ↄↄnↄ/ (which spread to Pre-OHG) and M /-ɛɛnɛɛ/. Historical and lexical evidence is given indicating that Gothic culture and language were significantly influenced by their Sarmatian analogues, and additional cases where Gothic shows unusual grammatical resemblances to Iranian are adduced.https://beitraege-contributions.pl/articles/10/10_white.pdfgenitive casegothiciranianold germanicsarmatiansarmatian influence on gothic |
spellingShingle | David L. White The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution Beiträge zur Allgemeinen und Vergleichenden Sprachwissenschaft genitive case gothic iranian old germanic sarmatian sarmatian influence on gothic |
title | The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution |
title_full | The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution |
title_fullStr | The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution |
title_full_unstemmed | The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution |
title_short | The Gothic Genitive Plural in /-ee/ Yet Again: A Sarmatian Solution |
title_sort | gothic genitive plural in ee yet again a sarmatian solution |
topic | genitive case gothic iranian old germanic sarmatian sarmatian influence on gothic |
url | https://beitraege-contributions.pl/articles/10/10_white.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT davidlwhite thegothicgenitivepluralineeyetagainasarmatiansolution AT davidlwhite gothicgenitivepluralineeyetagainasarmatiansolution |