An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads
Joints and cracks are frequently encountered in underground rock mass. During the process of tunnel excavations or other underground construction, the rock will be exposed suddenly, and such sudden unloading process will cause crack expansion and destabilize the rock structure. In order to investiga...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wiley
2015-01-01
|
Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/982842 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832564363027808256 |
---|---|
author | Meng Wang Zheming Zhu Jun Xie |
author_facet | Meng Wang Zheming Zhu Jun Xie |
author_sort | Meng Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Joints and cracks are frequently encountered in underground rock mass. During the process of tunnel excavations or other underground construction, the rock will be exposed suddenly, and such sudden unloading process will cause crack expansion and destabilize the rock structure. In order to investigate the crack behaviour during this process, a true triaxial loading apparatus with a computer-controlled electrohydraulic servosystem was established, and a series of true triaxial loading and unloading experiments was conducted by using concrete specimens containing inclined cracks with inclinations of 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 75°. The stress-strain behavior and the failure property of rock models during unloading process were obtained, and, additionally, the coefficient of brittle stress drop was investigated. The uniaxial compression tests were simulated by using finite element method. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dcf51e71b67646248aba62da4ba7c740 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-dcf51e71b67646248aba62da4ba7c7402025-02-03T01:11:19ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422015-01-01201510.1155/2015/982842982842An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial UnloadsMeng Wang0Zheming Zhu1Jun Xie2Department of Engineering Mechanics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaJoints and cracks are frequently encountered in underground rock mass. During the process of tunnel excavations or other underground construction, the rock will be exposed suddenly, and such sudden unloading process will cause crack expansion and destabilize the rock structure. In order to investigate the crack behaviour during this process, a true triaxial loading apparatus with a computer-controlled electrohydraulic servosystem was established, and a series of true triaxial loading and unloading experiments was conducted by using concrete specimens containing inclined cracks with inclinations of 15°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 75°. The stress-strain behavior and the failure property of rock models during unloading process were obtained, and, additionally, the coefficient of brittle stress drop was investigated. The uniaxial compression tests were simulated by using finite element method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/982842 |
spellingShingle | Meng Wang Zheming Zhu Jun Xie An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads |
title_full | An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads |
title_fullStr | An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads |
title_full_unstemmed | An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads |
title_short | An Experimental Study on Deformation Fractures of Fissured Rock around Tunnels in True Triaxial Unloads |
title_sort | experimental study on deformation fractures of fissured rock around tunnels in true triaxial unloads |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/982842 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mengwang anexperimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads AT zhemingzhu anexperimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads AT junxie anexperimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads AT mengwang experimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads AT zhemingzhu experimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads AT junxie experimentalstudyondeformationfracturesoffissuredrockaroundtunnelsintruetriaxialunloads |