One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens

Purpose. To assess one year results and stability of the implantation of a scleral anchored intraocular lens (IOL). Design. Interventional prospective case series. Methods. Sixty eyes of 60 patients affected by either aphakia or IOL dislocation were included in this study. Patients underwent vitrect...

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Main Authors: Edoardo Abed, Matteo Forlini, Edlira Bendo, Aurelio Imburgia, Alessandro Mularoni, Corrado Gizzi, Giuseppe Santino, Daniele Corazza, Giacomo Costa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3838456
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author Edoardo Abed
Matteo Forlini
Edlira Bendo
Aurelio Imburgia
Alessandro Mularoni
Corrado Gizzi
Giuseppe Santino
Daniele Corazza
Giacomo Costa
author_facet Edoardo Abed
Matteo Forlini
Edlira Bendo
Aurelio Imburgia
Alessandro Mularoni
Corrado Gizzi
Giuseppe Santino
Daniele Corazza
Giacomo Costa
author_sort Edoardo Abed
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To assess one year results and stability of the implantation of a scleral anchored intraocular lens (IOL). Design. Interventional prospective case series. Methods. Sixty eyes of 60 patients affected by either aphakia or IOL dislocation were included in this study. Patients underwent vitrectomy, scleral fixation of the IOL, and, if present, dislocated IOL removal. Patients were evaluated preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery by best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA) assessment, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, corneal specular microscopy, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of both the macula and anterior segment. Results. At twelve months, mean BCVA significantly improved (p<0.0001), and none of the patients experienced a decrease of visual acuity. A 10% decrease of endothelial cell count occurred after surgery. Cystoid macular edema occurred in three patients (5%). A transient increase of intraocular pressure was noted in 7 cases (12%). At one month, horizontal and vertical IOL tilt was 1.04 ± 0.87 and 0.74 ± 0.71 degrees, respectively, and did not significantly change in the follow-up (p>0.05). None of the patients had decentration or dislocation of scleral-fixated IOL during the follow-up. Conclusion. Implantations of scleral plug fixated IOL provide good visual results, low complication rate, and excellent stability of the lens until one-year follow-up.
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spelling doaj-art-dce69aa429944031a5eab95a89a995db2025-02-03T05:47:05ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582021-01-01202110.1155/2021/38384563838456One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular LensEdoardo Abed0Matteo Forlini1Edlira Bendo2Aurelio Imburgia3Alessandro Mularoni4Corrado Gizzi5Giuseppe Santino6Daniele Corazza7Giacomo Costa8Department of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Ophthalmology, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, San MarinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Ophthalmology, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, San MarinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, San Marino State Hospital, Cailungo, San MarinoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forlì, ItalyPurpose. To assess one year results and stability of the implantation of a scleral anchored intraocular lens (IOL). Design. Interventional prospective case series. Methods. Sixty eyes of 60 patients affected by either aphakia or IOL dislocation were included in this study. Patients underwent vitrectomy, scleral fixation of the IOL, and, if present, dislocated IOL removal. Patients were evaluated preoperatively and at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery by best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCVA) assessment, intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement, corneal specular microscopy, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) of both the macula and anterior segment. Results. At twelve months, mean BCVA significantly improved (p<0.0001), and none of the patients experienced a decrease of visual acuity. A 10% decrease of endothelial cell count occurred after surgery. Cystoid macular edema occurred in three patients (5%). A transient increase of intraocular pressure was noted in 7 cases (12%). At one month, horizontal and vertical IOL tilt was 1.04 ± 0.87 and 0.74 ± 0.71 degrees, respectively, and did not significantly change in the follow-up (p>0.05). None of the patients had decentration or dislocation of scleral-fixated IOL during the follow-up. Conclusion. Implantations of scleral plug fixated IOL provide good visual results, low complication rate, and excellent stability of the lens until one-year follow-up.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3838456
spellingShingle Edoardo Abed
Matteo Forlini
Edlira Bendo
Aurelio Imburgia
Alessandro Mularoni
Corrado Gizzi
Giuseppe Santino
Daniele Corazza
Giacomo Costa
One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
Journal of Ophthalmology
title One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
title_full One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
title_fullStr One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
title_full_unstemmed One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
title_short One Year Outcomes and Stability of a Novel Scleral Anchored Intraocular Lens
title_sort one year outcomes and stability of a novel scleral anchored intraocular lens
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3838456
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