Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images

After cataract, glaucoma is one of the second leading retinal diseases in the world. This paper presents the methodology to detect the glaucoma using principal component analysis. The images are involved in dilation as a preprocessing, enhancement using the contrast limited adaptive histogram equali...

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Main Authors: J. Shiny Christobel, D. Vimala, J. Joshan Athanesious, S. Christopher Ezhil Singh, Sivaraj Murugan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4802872
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author J. Shiny Christobel
D. Vimala
J. Joshan Athanesious
S. Christopher Ezhil Singh
Sivaraj Murugan
author_facet J. Shiny Christobel
D. Vimala
J. Joshan Athanesious
S. Christopher Ezhil Singh
Sivaraj Murugan
author_sort J. Shiny Christobel
collection DOAJ
description After cataract, glaucoma is one of the second leading retinal diseases in the world. This paper presents the methodology to detect the glaucoma using principal component analysis. The images are involved in dilation as a preprocessing, enhancement using the contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization method, and followed by the extraction of features using principal component analysis. The extracted features are classified using support vector machine, Naive Bayes, and K-nearest neighbor classifiers. Comparing with other classifiers, the Naive Bayes provides high accuracy of 95% which demonstrates the effectiveness of the feature extraction and the classifier.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
spelling doaj-art-dcca9a2bb2ed438fbda2b64b25592f2e2025-08-20T02:21:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting1687-75862022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4802872Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma ImagesJ. Shiny Christobel0D. Vimala1J. Joshan Athanesious2S. Christopher Ezhil Singh3Sivaraj Murugan4Department of Electronics Communication EngineeringDepartment of Electronics Communication EngineeringSchool of Computer Science and EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringFaculty of ManufacturingAfter cataract, glaucoma is one of the second leading retinal diseases in the world. This paper presents the methodology to detect the glaucoma using principal component analysis. The images are involved in dilation as a preprocessing, enhancement using the contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization method, and followed by the extraction of features using principal component analysis. The extracted features are classified using support vector machine, Naive Bayes, and K-nearest neighbor classifiers. Comparing with other classifiers, the Naive Bayes provides high accuracy of 95% which demonstrates the effectiveness of the feature extraction and the classifier.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4802872
spellingShingle J. Shiny Christobel
D. Vimala
J. Joshan Athanesious
S. Christopher Ezhil Singh
Sivaraj Murugan
Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
International Journal of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting
title Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
title_full Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
title_fullStr Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
title_short Effectiveness of Feature Extraction by PCA-Based Detection and Naive Bayes Classifier for Glaucoma Images
title_sort effectiveness of feature extraction by pca based detection and naive bayes classifier for glaucoma images
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4802872
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