Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health

Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are unlikely to be met in most low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Smartphones and smartphone proxy systems using simpler phones, equipped with the capabilities to identify location/time and link to the web, are increasingly available and likely to provide an...

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Main Authors: Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus, Mark Tomlinson, Dallas Swendeman, Adabel Lee, Erynne Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/973237
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author Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
Mark Tomlinson
Dallas Swendeman
Adabel Lee
Erynne Jones
author_facet Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
Mark Tomlinson
Dallas Swendeman
Adabel Lee
Erynne Jones
author_sort Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
collection DOAJ
description Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) are unlikely to be met in most low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Smartphones and smartphone proxy systems using simpler phones, equipped with the capabilities to identify location/time and link to the web, are increasingly available and likely to provide an excellent platform to support healthcare self-management, delivery, quality, and supervision. Smart phones allow information to be delivered by voice, texts, pictures, and videos as well as be triggered by location and date. Prompts and reminders, as well as real-time monitoring, can improve quality of health care. We propose a three-tier model for designing platforms for both professional and paraprofessional health providers and families: (1) foundational functions (informing, training, monitoring, shaping, supporting, and linking to care); (2) content-specific targets (e.g., for MDG; developmentally related tasks); (3) local cultural adaptations (e.g., language). We utilize the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) MDG in order to demonstrate how the existing literature can be organized and leveraged on open-source platforms and provide examples using our own experience in Africa over the last 8 years.
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spelling doaj-art-dcb05420c8b745bda439184ddf01ff672025-02-03T01:11:19ZengWileyInternational Journal of Telemedicine and Applications1687-64151687-64232012-01-01201210.1155/2012/973237973237Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child HealthMary Jane Rotheram-Borus0Mark Tomlinson1Dallas Swendeman2Adabel Lee3Erynne Jones4Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USADepartment of Psychology, Wilcocks Building, Ryneveld Street, Stellenbosch 7600, South AfricaSemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USASemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USASemel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behaviour, University of California, Los Angeles, 10920 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 350, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USAMillennium Development Goals (MDGs) are unlikely to be met in most low- and middle-income countries (LMIC). Smartphones and smartphone proxy systems using simpler phones, equipped with the capabilities to identify location/time and link to the web, are increasingly available and likely to provide an excellent platform to support healthcare self-management, delivery, quality, and supervision. Smart phones allow information to be delivered by voice, texts, pictures, and videos as well as be triggered by location and date. Prompts and reminders, as well as real-time monitoring, can improve quality of health care. We propose a three-tier model for designing platforms for both professional and paraprofessional health providers and families: (1) foundational functions (informing, training, monitoring, shaping, supporting, and linking to care); (2) content-specific targets (e.g., for MDG; developmentally related tasks); (3) local cultural adaptations (e.g., language). We utilize the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) MDG in order to demonstrate how the existing literature can be organized and leveraged on open-source platforms and provide examples using our own experience in Africa over the last 8 years.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/973237
spellingShingle Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
Mark Tomlinson
Dallas Swendeman
Adabel Lee
Erynne Jones
Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
International Journal of Telemedicine and Applications
title Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
title_full Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
title_fullStr Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
title_full_unstemmed Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
title_short Standardized Functions for Smartphone Applications: Examples from Maternal and Child Health
title_sort standardized functions for smartphone applications examples from maternal and child health
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/973237
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