La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation

Groundwater has become indispensable for agriculture in semi-arid countries and water resources are intensively exploited. Invisible for a long time, the increased physical, social, economic, territorial, and institutional visibility of groundwater is the result of a historical construction which we...

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Main Authors: Kévin Del Vecchio, Marcel Kuper
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles 2022-03-01
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/19675
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author Kévin Del Vecchio
Marcel Kuper
author_facet Kévin Del Vecchio
Marcel Kuper
author_sort Kévin Del Vecchio
collection DOAJ
description Groundwater has become indispensable for agriculture in semi-arid countries and water resources are intensively exploited. Invisible for a long time, the increased physical, social, economic, territorial, and institutional visibility of groundwater is the result of a historical construction which we examine in this paper. In the case of Morocco, its visibility is linked to the strong irrigation development, fostered by the State. In connection with this, a problem of overexploitation of groundwater is now defined and put forward by the State. Despite discourses promoting the preservation of these resources, the adopted solutions reflect the historical objectives of hydraulic and agricultural policies. The current situation of groundwater overexploitation is currently redefined as a problem of a lack of water resources, justifying the implementation of new infrastructure aimed at increasing the global supply of water resources.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1772-9971
language fra
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
record_format Article
series Développement Durable et Territoires
spelling doaj-art-dca2ea4210284218998842b296c3eceb2025-02-05T16:34:25ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-99712022-03-011210.4000/developpementdurable.19675La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigationKévin Del VecchioMarcel KuperGroundwater has become indispensable for agriculture in semi-arid countries and water resources are intensively exploited. Invisible for a long time, the increased physical, social, economic, territorial, and institutional visibility of groundwater is the result of a historical construction which we examine in this paper. In the case of Morocco, its visibility is linked to the strong irrigation development, fostered by the State. In connection with this, a problem of overexploitation of groundwater is now defined and put forward by the State. Despite discourses promoting the preservation of these resources, the adopted solutions reflect the historical objectives of hydraulic and agricultural policies. The current situation of groundwater overexploitation is currently redefined as a problem of a lack of water resources, justifying the implementation of new infrastructure aimed at increasing the global supply of water resources.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/19675agriculturegroundwateroverexploitationirrigationMoroccopublic policies
spellingShingle Kévin Del Vecchio
Marcel Kuper
La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
Développement Durable et Territoires
agriculture
groundwater
overexploitation
irrigation
Morocco
public policies
title La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
title_full La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
title_fullStr La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
title_full_unstemmed La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
title_short La mise en visibilité des eaux souterraines au Maroc : un processus historiquement lié aux politiques de développement de l’irrigation
title_sort la mise en visibilite des eaux souterraines au maroc un processus historiquement lie aux politiques de developpement de l irrigation
topic agriculture
groundwater
overexploitation
irrigation
Morocco
public policies
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/19675
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AT marcelkuper lamiseenvisibilitedeseauxsouterrainesaumarocunprocessushistoriquementlieauxpolitiquesdedeveloppementdelirrigation