PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet

Accurate PV power forecasting is becoming a mandatory task to integrate the PV system into the power grid, schedule it, and ensure the safety of the power grid. In this paper, a novel model for PV power prediction using AP-LSTNet has been proposed. It consists of a combination of affinity propagatio...

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Main Authors: Xujiong Li, Guoming Yang, Jun Gou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6667756
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author Xujiong Li
Guoming Yang
Jun Gou
author_facet Xujiong Li
Guoming Yang
Jun Gou
author_sort Xujiong Li
collection DOAJ
description Accurate PV power forecasting is becoming a mandatory task to integrate the PV system into the power grid, schedule it, and ensure the safety of the power grid. In this paper, a novel model for PV power prediction using AP-LSTNet has been proposed. It consists of a combination of affinity propagation clustering and long-term and short-term time series network models. First, the affinity propagation algorithm is used to divide the regionally distributed photovoltaic station clusters into different seasons. The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to determine the strong correlation between meteorological factors of photovoltaic power, and the bilinear interpolation method is used to encrypt the meteorological data of the corresponding photovoltaic station cluster. Furthermore, LSTNet is used to mine the long-term and short-term temporal and spatial dependence of photovoltaic power, and meteorological factor series and linear components of auto-regression are superimposed to realize the simultaneous prediction of multiple photovoltaic stations in the group. Finally, PV power plants in five cities, Wuwei, Jinchang, Zhangye, Jiuquan, and Jiayuguan in the Hexi region of Gansu Province, China, will be selected to test the proposed model. The experimental comparison shows that the prediction model achieves high prediction accuracy and robustness.
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spelling doaj-art-dc9eea6f4cb14ce3902c3777ff528c992025-02-03T05:55:21ZengWileyInternational Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems2050-70382024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6667756PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNetXujiong Li0Guoming Yang1Jun Gou2Lanzhou Resources & Environment Voc-Tech UniversityLanzhou Power Supply CompanyLanzhou Power Supply CompanyAccurate PV power forecasting is becoming a mandatory task to integrate the PV system into the power grid, schedule it, and ensure the safety of the power grid. In this paper, a novel model for PV power prediction using AP-LSTNet has been proposed. It consists of a combination of affinity propagation clustering and long-term and short-term time series network models. First, the affinity propagation algorithm is used to divide the regionally distributed photovoltaic station clusters into different seasons. The Pearson correlation coefficient is used to determine the strong correlation between meteorological factors of photovoltaic power, and the bilinear interpolation method is used to encrypt the meteorological data of the corresponding photovoltaic station cluster. Furthermore, LSTNet is used to mine the long-term and short-term temporal and spatial dependence of photovoltaic power, and meteorological factor series and linear components of auto-regression are superimposed to realize the simultaneous prediction of multiple photovoltaic stations in the group. Finally, PV power plants in five cities, Wuwei, Jinchang, Zhangye, Jiuquan, and Jiayuguan in the Hexi region of Gansu Province, China, will be selected to test the proposed model. The experimental comparison shows that the prediction model achieves high prediction accuracy and robustness.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6667756
spellingShingle Xujiong Li
Guoming Yang
Jun Gou
PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems
title PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
title_full PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
title_fullStr PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
title_full_unstemmed PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
title_short PV Power Forecasting in the Hexi Region of Gansu Province Based on AP Clustering and LSTNet
title_sort pv power forecasting in the hexi region of gansu province based on ap clustering and lstnet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6667756
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AT jungou pvpowerforecastinginthehexiregionofgansuprovincebasedonapclusteringandlstnet