Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction

Aerostructure surface damage inspection is carried out over the whole life-cycle using legacy processes and recording during maintenance. The inspection techniques record the detailed history of the damage and repair. However it remains elusive to predict the location of future damage on the aerostr...

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Main Authors: Yijia Wu, Hon Ping Tang, Anthony Mannion, Robert Voyle, Ying Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/1/72
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author Yijia Wu
Hon Ping Tang
Anthony Mannion
Robert Voyle
Ying Xin
author_facet Yijia Wu
Hon Ping Tang
Anthony Mannion
Robert Voyle
Ying Xin
author_sort Yijia Wu
collection DOAJ
description Aerostructure surface damage inspection is carried out over the whole life-cycle using legacy processes and recording during maintenance. The inspection techniques record the detailed history of the damage and repair. However it remains elusive to predict the location of future damage on the aerostructure surface. In this paper, we work up a novel simulation technique based on the results of machine learning analysis for prediction of the reference location of future aerostructure surface damage. First, we use the support vector machine (SVM) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) to analyze the damage on three B777-200 aircraft and find that the classification accuracy can range from 75.1% to 86%. Then, we use the prediction result of a feedforward neural network (FNN) to simulate the damage structure and the mapping relationship to explore its reconstructive possibility. We show that the aerostructure surface damage can be reconstructed by machine learning. Moreover, the aerostructure surface damage heat map obtained by reconstruction can be prepared for further image recognition analysis in the future.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2226-4310
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Aerospace
spelling doaj-art-dc78826822cb4d31be14d11334edfb7d2025-01-24T13:15:44ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102025-01-011217210.3390/aerospace12010072Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital ReconstructionYijia Wu0Hon Ping Tang1Anthony Mannion2Robert Voyle3Ying Xin4Aviation Services Research Centre, Room 241, Block X, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaAviation Services Research Centre, Room 241, Block X, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaAviation Services Research Centre, Room 241, Block X, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaAviation Services Research Centre, Room 241, Block X, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaAviation Services Research Centre, Room 241, Block X, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaAerostructure surface damage inspection is carried out over the whole life-cycle using legacy processes and recording during maintenance. The inspection techniques record the detailed history of the damage and repair. However it remains elusive to predict the location of future damage on the aerostructure surface. In this paper, we work up a novel simulation technique based on the results of machine learning analysis for prediction of the reference location of future aerostructure surface damage. First, we use the support vector machine (SVM) and k-nearest neighbor (KNN) to analyze the damage on three B777-200 aircraft and find that the classification accuracy can range from 75.1% to 86%. Then, we use the prediction result of a feedforward neural network (FNN) to simulate the damage structure and the mapping relationship to explore its reconstructive possibility. We show that the aerostructure surface damage can be reconstructed by machine learning. Moreover, the aerostructure surface damage heat map obtained by reconstruction can be prepared for further image recognition analysis in the future.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/1/72machine learningaerostructuredamagesurfacemaintenancelife-cycle
spellingShingle Yijia Wu
Hon Ping Tang
Anthony Mannion
Robert Voyle
Ying Xin
Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
Aerospace
machine learning
aerostructure
damage
surface
maintenance
life-cycle
title Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
title_full Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
title_fullStr Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
title_short Using Machine Learning for Aerostructure Surface Damage Digital Reconstruction
title_sort using machine learning for aerostructure surface damage digital reconstruction
topic machine learning
aerostructure
damage
surface
maintenance
life-cycle
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/12/1/72
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AT anthonymannion usingmachinelearningforaerostructuresurfacedamagedigitalreconstruction
AT robertvoyle usingmachinelearningforaerostructuresurfacedamagedigitalreconstruction
AT yingxin usingmachinelearningforaerostructuresurfacedamagedigitalreconstruction