Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity

Mercury is a very dangerous metal when humans come into contact with it, whether through the air or skin or by ingestion. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible effects of the ethanol extract and fractions of Lygodium venustum Sw. against mercurium chloride toxicity towards Escherichia...

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Main Authors: Fernando G. Figueredo, Luciene F. Lima, Maria Flaviana B. Morais-Braga, Saulo R. Tintino, Pablo A. M. Farias, Edinardo F. F. Matias, José Galberto M. Costa, Irwin R. A. Menezes, Raimundo L. S. Pereira, Henrique D. M. Coutinho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4154265
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author Fernando G. Figueredo
Luciene F. Lima
Maria Flaviana B. Morais-Braga
Saulo R. Tintino
Pablo A. M. Farias
Edinardo F. F. Matias
José Galberto M. Costa
Irwin R. A. Menezes
Raimundo L. S. Pereira
Henrique D. M. Coutinho
author_facet Fernando G. Figueredo
Luciene F. Lima
Maria Flaviana B. Morais-Braga
Saulo R. Tintino
Pablo A. M. Farias
Edinardo F. F. Matias
José Galberto M. Costa
Irwin R. A. Menezes
Raimundo L. S. Pereira
Henrique D. M. Coutinho
author_sort Fernando G. Figueredo
collection DOAJ
description Mercury is a very dangerous metal when humans come into contact with it, whether through the air or skin or by ingestion. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible effects of the ethanol extract and fractions of Lygodium venustum Sw. against mercurium chloride toxicity towards Escherichia coli strain ATCC25922. The polyphenols and flavonoids present in the extract and fractions were quantified in mg equivalent of gallic acid/g sample and mg equivalent of quercetin/g sample, respectively. The in vitro FRAP method demonstrated the antioxidant activity of the samples. The antibacterial activity of the natural products was evaluated by microdilution method and by assays to elucidate the possible cytoprotective action when combining the natural products samples and mercurium chloride, utilizing the extract and fractions at a subinhibitory concentration. The results obtained in this work indicate that the ethanol extract and fractions of L. venustum are an alternative source of natural products with cytoprotective action, where this protection is correlated with antioxidant and chelating activity, due to the presence of total phenols and flavonoids.
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spelling doaj-art-dc53da79668a4a1dba50433d2795b9322025-02-03T01:31:28ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41542654154265Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride ToxicityFernando G. Figueredo0Luciene F. Lima1Maria Flaviana B. Morais-Braga2Saulo R. Tintino3Pablo A. M. Farias4Edinardo F. F. Matias5José Galberto M. Costa6Irwin R. A. Menezes7Raimundo L. S. Pereira8Henrique D. M. Coutinho9Faculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilFaculdade Leão Sampaio (FALS), 63180-000 Juazeiro do Norte, CE, BrazilMercury is a very dangerous metal when humans come into contact with it, whether through the air or skin or by ingestion. The aim of this work was to investigate the possible effects of the ethanol extract and fractions of Lygodium venustum Sw. against mercurium chloride toxicity towards Escherichia coli strain ATCC25922. The polyphenols and flavonoids present in the extract and fractions were quantified in mg equivalent of gallic acid/g sample and mg equivalent of quercetin/g sample, respectively. The in vitro FRAP method demonstrated the antioxidant activity of the samples. The antibacterial activity of the natural products was evaluated by microdilution method and by assays to elucidate the possible cytoprotective action when combining the natural products samples and mercurium chloride, utilizing the extract and fractions at a subinhibitory concentration. The results obtained in this work indicate that the ethanol extract and fractions of L. venustum are an alternative source of natural products with cytoprotective action, where this protection is correlated with antioxidant and chelating activity, due to the presence of total phenols and flavonoids.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4154265
spellingShingle Fernando G. Figueredo
Luciene F. Lima
Maria Flaviana B. Morais-Braga
Saulo R. Tintino
Pablo A. M. Farias
Edinardo F. F. Matias
José Galberto M. Costa
Irwin R. A. Menezes
Raimundo L. S. Pereira
Henrique D. M. Coutinho
Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
Scientifica
title Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
title_full Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
title_fullStr Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
title_full_unstemmed Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
title_short Cytoprotective Effect of Lygodium venustum Sw. (Lygodiaceae) against Mercurium Chloride Toxicity
title_sort cytoprotective effect of lygodium venustum sw lygodiaceae against mercurium chloride toxicity
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4154265
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