Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers

Abstract Background: Medical education has been affected significantly during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. During the pandemic, online learning functioned as the principal pathway of education at all levels of education for a considerable time. Online medical education has faced many...

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Main Authors: Loma Al-Mansouri, Firas R. Al-Obaidi, Noor Ahmed Abdullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Babylon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_12_23
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author Loma Al-Mansouri
Firas R. Al-Obaidi
Noor Ahmed Abdullah
author_facet Loma Al-Mansouri
Firas R. Al-Obaidi
Noor Ahmed Abdullah
author_sort Loma Al-Mansouri
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background: Medical education has been affected significantly during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. During the pandemic, online learning functioned as the principal pathway of education at all levels of education for a considerable time. Online medical education has faced many challenges and constraints. Objectives: To evaluate the students’ perception toward online medical education in Iraq and related challenges and limitations. Materials and Methods: This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive study to evaluate the challenges and barriers of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. We created an online questionnaire. The survey was introduced to undergraduate students in the medicine, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing colleges from all stages at the University of Basrah, south of Iraq. The study was conducted in April 2020. Results: The total number of participants was 882 students. There were 438 (49.6%) females. The responses of the students showed different problems and limitations facing online learning. These were divided into student-, faculty-, and technical-related barriers. The survey showed that 77% of the students are facing difficulties with having internet or having low-quality internet services. In addition, there was a shortage of students’ electronic devices mainly due to financial causes. The faculty-related were considered by the students (71.4%) to be mainly the deficient experience of the teaching staff in using digital resources. The students (49.4%) recommended online learning to continue in the future, blended with a classic education. Conclusion: The perception of medical students toward online learning was positive. The challenges and barriers to online education were related to students, faculty, and technical factors. The role of online learning can be promising in the post-COVID-19 era.
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spelling doaj-art-dc53342cff2f4af2a1d7561385d437e82025-01-25T10:14:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Babylon1812-156X2312-67602024-01-01211252910.4103/MJBL.MJBL_12_23Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriersLoma Al-MansouriFiras R. Al-ObaidiNoor Ahmed AbdullahAbstract Background: Medical education has been affected significantly during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. During the pandemic, online learning functioned as the principal pathway of education at all levels of education for a considerable time. Online medical education has faced many challenges and constraints. Objectives: To evaluate the students’ perception toward online medical education in Iraq and related challenges and limitations. Materials and Methods: This study is a cross-sectional, descriptive study to evaluate the challenges and barriers of online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. We created an online questionnaire. The survey was introduced to undergraduate students in the medicine, pharmacy, dentistry, and nursing colleges from all stages at the University of Basrah, south of Iraq. The study was conducted in April 2020. Results: The total number of participants was 882 students. There were 438 (49.6%) females. The responses of the students showed different problems and limitations facing online learning. These were divided into student-, faculty-, and technical-related barriers. The survey showed that 77% of the students are facing difficulties with having internet or having low-quality internet services. In addition, there was a shortage of students’ electronic devices mainly due to financial causes. The faculty-related were considered by the students (71.4%) to be mainly the deficient experience of the teaching staff in using digital resources. The students (49.4%) recommended online learning to continue in the future, blended with a classic education. Conclusion: The perception of medical students toward online learning was positive. The challenges and barriers to online education were related to students, faculty, and technical factors. The role of online learning can be promising in the post-COVID-19 era.https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_12_23challenges and barrierscovid-19medical educationmedical studentsonline learningpandemic
spellingShingle Loma Al-Mansouri
Firas R. Al-Obaidi
Noor Ahmed Abdullah
Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
Medical Journal of Babylon
challenges and barriers
covid-19
medical education
medical students
online learning
pandemic
title Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
title_full Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
title_fullStr Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
title_full_unstemmed Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
title_short Online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic: Medical students’ perspective of challenges and barriers
title_sort online learning during the covid 19 pandemic medical students perspective of challenges and barriers
topic challenges and barriers
covid-19
medical education
medical students
online learning
pandemic
url https://doi.org/10.4103/MJBL.MJBL_12_23
work_keys_str_mv AT lomaalmansouri onlinelearningduringthecovid19pandemicmedicalstudentsperspectiveofchallengesandbarriers
AT firasralobaidi onlinelearningduringthecovid19pandemicmedicalstudentsperspectiveofchallengesandbarriers
AT noorahmedabdullah onlinelearningduringthecovid19pandemicmedicalstudentsperspectiveofchallengesandbarriers