Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.

Oxidative stress, including Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation-induced skin damage, is involved in numerous diseases. This study demonstrates that water extract of Eclipta prostrata L. (WEP) has a potent effect in scavenging 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), superoxide radicals, and chelating ferrous...

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Main Authors: Chin-Feng Chan, Wen-Ying Huang, Hong-Yi Guo, Bo Rong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/759039
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author Chin-Feng Chan
Wen-Ying Huang
Hong-Yi Guo
Bo Rong Wang
author_facet Chin-Feng Chan
Wen-Ying Huang
Hong-Yi Guo
Bo Rong Wang
author_sort Chin-Feng Chan
collection DOAJ
description Oxidative stress, including Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation-induced skin damage, is involved in numerous diseases. This study demonstrates that water extract of Eclipta prostrata L. (WEP) has a potent effect in scavenging 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), superoxide radicals, and chelating ferrous ion, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.23 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, and 1.25 mg/mL, respectively. The WEP total phenol content was 176.45 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g sample. Chlorogenic acid, a component of the plant's active ingredients, was determined by HPLC and antioxidative assay. However, no caffeic acid, stigmasterol, or wedelolactone was present in WEP. WEP absorbs both UVA and UVB irradiation, and furthermore, the extract shows a dose-dependent response in the protection of HaCaT human keratinocytes and mouse fibroblasts 3T3 cells against UVB-induced cytotoxicity, which may result from a synergistic effect between chlorogenic acid and other active components present in WEP.
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-dc514bd2e2a646eab7f9d77af02e89202025-02-03T06:12:14ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/759039759039Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.Chin-Feng Chan0Wen-Ying Huang1Hong-Yi Guo2Bo Rong Wang3Department of Applied Cosmetology, Hungkuang University, Taichung 43302, TaiwanDepartment of Applied Cosmetology, Hungkuang University, Taichung 43302, TaiwanDepartment of Applied Cosmetology, Hungkuang University, Taichung 43302, TaiwanDepartment of Applied Cosmetology, Hungkuang University, Taichung 43302, TaiwanOxidative stress, including Ultraviolet (UV) irradiation-induced skin damage, is involved in numerous diseases. This study demonstrates that water extract of Eclipta prostrata L. (WEP) has a potent effect in scavenging 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), superoxide radicals, and chelating ferrous ion, exhibiting IC50 values of 0.23 mg/mL, 0.48 mg/mL, and 1.25 mg/mL, respectively. The WEP total phenol content was 176.45 mg gallic acid equivalents (GAE)/g sample. Chlorogenic acid, a component of the plant's active ingredients, was determined by HPLC and antioxidative assay. However, no caffeic acid, stigmasterol, or wedelolactone was present in WEP. WEP absorbs both UVA and UVB irradiation, and furthermore, the extract shows a dose-dependent response in the protection of HaCaT human keratinocytes and mouse fibroblasts 3T3 cells against UVB-induced cytotoxicity, which may result from a synergistic effect between chlorogenic acid and other active components present in WEP.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/759039
spellingShingle Chin-Feng Chan
Wen-Ying Huang
Hong-Yi Guo
Bo Rong Wang
Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
The Scientific World Journal
title Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
title_full Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
title_fullStr Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
title_full_unstemmed Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
title_short Potent Antioxidative and UVB Protective Effect of Water Extract of Eclipta prostrata L.
title_sort potent antioxidative and uvb protective effect of water extract of eclipta prostrata l
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/759039
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