Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew
Among eight ionic liquids (ILs) examined, 1-n-butyl-4-methyl-pyridinium bromide (BMPyBr, 5) was used in this study as an appropriate alternative to benzene homologs and derivatives to be used in 10 wt% water-insoluble difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate (EC). Moreover, 10 wt% difenoconazole EC...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2017-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8286358 |
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| author | Qingrong Peng Fengmao Liu Chunrong Zhang |
| author_facet | Qingrong Peng Fengmao Liu Chunrong Zhang |
| author_sort | Qingrong Peng |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Among eight ionic liquids (ILs) examined, 1-n-butyl-4-methyl-pyridinium bromide (BMPyBr, 5) was used in this study as an appropriate alternative to benzene homologs and derivatives to be used in 10 wt% water-insoluble difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate (EC). Moreover, 10 wt% difenoconazole EC with BMPyBr (5) exhibited the same efficacy as 10 wt% difenoconazole wettable powder (WP) against powdery mildew on cucumbers under field conditions. The results revealed that difenoconazole EC with BMPyBr (5) had excellent stability at 268 K and 327 K after 14 days through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Therefore, ILs can be considered as promising environment-friendly adjuvants for pesticides that are commercially processed as EC formulation. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dc4ccde6e4774fbbb451663455c356e5 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1687-806X 1687-8078 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-dc4ccde6e4774fbbb451663455c356e52025-02-03T01:04:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering1687-806X1687-80782017-01-01201710.1155/2017/82863588286358Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery MildewQingrong Peng0Fengmao Liu1Chunrong Zhang2College of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100093, ChinaCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100093, ChinaCollege of Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100093, ChinaAmong eight ionic liquids (ILs) examined, 1-n-butyl-4-methyl-pyridinium bromide (BMPyBr, 5) was used in this study as an appropriate alternative to benzene homologs and derivatives to be used in 10 wt% water-insoluble difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate (EC). Moreover, 10 wt% difenoconazole EC with BMPyBr (5) exhibited the same efficacy as 10 wt% difenoconazole wettable powder (WP) against powdery mildew on cucumbers under field conditions. The results revealed that difenoconazole EC with BMPyBr (5) had excellent stability at 268 K and 327 K after 14 days through high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Therefore, ILs can be considered as promising environment-friendly adjuvants for pesticides that are commercially processed as EC formulation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8286358 |
| spellingShingle | Qingrong Peng Fengmao Liu Chunrong Zhang Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew International Journal of Chemical Engineering |
| title | Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew |
| title_full | Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew |
| title_fullStr | Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew |
| title_full_unstemmed | Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew |
| title_short | Efficacy of Difenoconazole Emulsifiable Concentrate with Ionic Liquids against Cucumbers Powdery Mildew |
| title_sort | efficacy of difenoconazole emulsifiable concentrate with ionic liquids against cucumbers powdery mildew |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8286358 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT qingrongpeng efficacyofdifenoconazoleemulsifiableconcentratewithionicliquidsagainstcucumberspowderymildew AT fengmaoliu efficacyofdifenoconazoleemulsifiableconcentratewithionicliquidsagainstcucumberspowderymildew AT chunrongzhang efficacyofdifenoconazoleemulsifiableconcentratewithionicliquidsagainstcucumberspowderymildew |