Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city
As the Internet of Things (IoT) evolves, it paves the way for vital smart city applications, with the Smart Parking Management System (SPMS) standing as a prime example. This research introduces a novel IoT-driven SPMS that leverages Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) technology, termed as IoT-S...
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Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2024-01-01
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Series: | Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000494 |
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author | Waheb A. Jabbar Lu Yi Tiew Nadiah Y. Ali Shah |
author_facet | Waheb A. Jabbar Lu Yi Tiew Nadiah Y. Ali Shah |
author_sort | Waheb A. Jabbar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As the Internet of Things (IoT) evolves, it paves the way for vital smart city applications, with the Smart Parking Management System (SPMS) standing as a prime example. This research introduces a novel IoT-driven SPMS that leverages Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) technology, termed as IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN, to surmount typical restrictions related to communication range, energy usage, and implementation cost seen in traditional systems. IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN features intelligent sensing nodes that incorporate an Arduino UNO microcontroller and two sensors—a triaxial magnetic sensor and a waterproof ultrasonic sensor. These components collaboratively detect vehicle occupancy and transmit this data to the server via a LoRaWAN gateway. Notably, the integration of LoRa technology enables extensive network coverage and energy efficiency. Users are provided with real-time updates on parking availability via the accessible AllThingsTalk Maker graphical user interface. Additionally, the system operates independently, sustained by a solar-powered rechargeable battery. Practical testing of IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN under various scenarios validates its merits in terms of functionality, ease of use, reliable data transmission, and precision. Its urban implementation is expected to alleviate traffic congestion, optimize parking utilization, and elevate awareness about available parking spaces among users. Primarily, this study enriches the realm of smart city solutions by enhancing the efficiency of parking management and user experience via IoT. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-dc42dbda1bd64aa691ad8b2b5b204f35 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2667-3452 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems |
spelling | doaj-art-dc42dbda1bd64aa691ad8b2b5b204f352025-01-27T04:22:33ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems2667-34522024-01-0148298Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart cityWaheb A. Jabbar0Lu Yi Tiew1Nadiah Y. Ali Shah2College of Engineering, Faculty of Computing, Engineering and the Built Environment, Birmingham City University, Birmingham, B4 7XG, UK; Corresponding author.Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600, Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaFaculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600, Pekan, Pahang, MalaysiaAs the Internet of Things (IoT) evolves, it paves the way for vital smart city applications, with the Smart Parking Management System (SPMS) standing as a prime example. This research introduces a novel IoT-driven SPMS that leverages Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN) technology, termed as IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN, to surmount typical restrictions related to communication range, energy usage, and implementation cost seen in traditional systems. IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN features intelligent sensing nodes that incorporate an Arduino UNO microcontroller and two sensors—a triaxial magnetic sensor and a waterproof ultrasonic sensor. These components collaboratively detect vehicle occupancy and transmit this data to the server via a LoRaWAN gateway. Notably, the integration of LoRa technology enables extensive network coverage and energy efficiency. Users are provided with real-time updates on parking availability via the accessible AllThingsTalk Maker graphical user interface. Additionally, the system operates independently, sustained by a solar-powered rechargeable battery. Practical testing of IoT-SPMS-LoRaWAN under various scenarios validates its merits in terms of functionality, ease of use, reliable data transmission, and precision. Its urban implementation is expected to alleviate traffic congestion, optimize parking utilization, and elevate awareness about available parking spaces among users. Primarily, this study enriches the realm of smart city solutions by enhancing the efficiency of parking management and user experience via IoT.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000494LoRaLoRaWANParking managementSmart parkingSmart cityTTN |
spellingShingle | Waheb A. Jabbar Lu Yi Tiew Nadiah Y. Ali Shah Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city Internet of Things and Cyber-Physical Systems LoRa LoRaWAN Parking management Smart parking Smart city TTN |
title | Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
title_full | Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
title_fullStr | Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
title_full_unstemmed | Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
title_short | Internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
title_sort | internet of things enabled parking management system using long range wide area network for smart city |
topic | LoRa LoRaWAN Parking management Smart parking Smart city TTN |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667345223000494 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wahebajabbar internetofthingsenabledparkingmanagementsystemusinglongrangewideareanetworkforsmartcity AT luyitiew internetofthingsenabledparkingmanagementsystemusinglongrangewideareanetworkforsmartcity AT nadiahyalishah internetofthingsenabledparkingmanagementsystemusinglongrangewideareanetworkforsmartcity |