Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature

Umbilical cord haematoma (UCH) and uterine torsion are extremely rare complications in pregnancy. These abnormalities may present in acute and spontaneous conditions, however, they should not be neglected in clinical practice when monitoring an abnormal fetal heart without other suspects. The autho...

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Main Authors: Anh Dinh Bao Vuong, Phuc Nhon Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Medical Journal 2022-09-01
Series:European Medical Journal
Online Access:https://www.emjreviews.com/flagship-journal/article/umbilical-cord-haematoma-and-uterine-torsion-rare-pregnancy-complications-at-tu-du-hospital-in-vietnam-and-a-review-of-literature/
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author Anh Dinh Bao Vuong
Phuc Nhon Nguyen
author_facet Anh Dinh Bao Vuong
Phuc Nhon Nguyen
author_sort Anh Dinh Bao Vuong
collection DOAJ
description Umbilical cord haematoma (UCH) and uterine torsion are extremely rare complications in pregnancy. These abnormalities may present in acute and spontaneous conditions, however, they should not be neglected in clinical practice when monitoring an abnormal fetal heart without other suspects. The authors hereby report a rare case of UCH and uterine torsion as well as a review of the literature. A female, aged 35 years old (gravida 1, para 0), was admitted to the Emergency Department of Tu Du Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, due to term gestation without complaints. They had an uncomplicated pregnancy, except a large uterine fibroid and cervical pessary which prevented pre-term birth from 28 weeks of gestational age. A very rare complication of UCH was revealed accidentally following emergency caesarean section associated with abnormal fetal heart rate tracing. Asymptomatic uterine torsion was noticed at the same time as this dramatic event. Pre-operative diagnosis of two rare complications was missed; hence, the authors timely delivered the baby based on another modality of management, computerised cardiotocography. In conclusion, UCH along with uterine torsion is difficult to diagnosis due to its rarity; it is usually an incidental finding. Moreover, no available imaging modality could investigate UCH prior to delivery. Surveillance on fetal heart rate monitoring may be helpful in this fatal situation.
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spelling doaj-art-dc1c4933399c4ff49beb29eeda3edb1c2025-01-23T10:33:32ZengEuropean Medical JournalEuropean Medical Journal2397-67642022-09-0110.33590/emj/10009645Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of LiteratureAnh Dinh Bao Vuong0Phuc Nhon Nguyen1Department of High-Risk Pregnancy, Tu Du Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, VietnamDepartment of High-Risk Pregnancy, Tu Du Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Umbilical cord haematoma (UCH) and uterine torsion are extremely rare complications in pregnancy. These abnormalities may present in acute and spontaneous conditions, however, they should not be neglected in clinical practice when monitoring an abnormal fetal heart without other suspects. The authors hereby report a rare case of UCH and uterine torsion as well as a review of the literature. A female, aged 35 years old (gravida 1, para 0), was admitted to the Emergency Department of Tu Du Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, due to term gestation without complaints. They had an uncomplicated pregnancy, except a large uterine fibroid and cervical pessary which prevented pre-term birth from 28 weeks of gestational age. A very rare complication of UCH was revealed accidentally following emergency caesarean section associated with abnormal fetal heart rate tracing. Asymptomatic uterine torsion was noticed at the same time as this dramatic event. Pre-operative diagnosis of two rare complications was missed; hence, the authors timely delivered the baby based on another modality of management, computerised cardiotocography. In conclusion, UCH along with uterine torsion is difficult to diagnosis due to its rarity; it is usually an incidental finding. Moreover, no available imaging modality could investigate UCH prior to delivery. Surveillance on fetal heart rate monitoring may be helpful in this fatal situation.https://www.emjreviews.com/flagship-journal/article/umbilical-cord-haematoma-and-uterine-torsion-rare-pregnancy-complications-at-tu-du-hospital-in-vietnam-and-a-review-of-literature/
spellingShingle Anh Dinh Bao Vuong
Phuc Nhon Nguyen
Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
European Medical Journal
title Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
title_full Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
title_fullStr Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
title_short Umbilical Cord Haematoma and Uterine Torsion: Rare Pregnancy Complications at Tu Du Hospital in Vietnam and a Review of Literature
title_sort umbilical cord haematoma and uterine torsion rare pregnancy complications at tu du hospital in vietnam and a review of literature
url https://www.emjreviews.com/flagship-journal/article/umbilical-cord-haematoma-and-uterine-torsion-rare-pregnancy-complications-at-tu-du-hospital-in-vietnam-and-a-review-of-literature/
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