Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused

This article analyses remote proceedings as a new form of participation in the criminal process in the context of EU law, with particular reference to the question of whether remote participation could be considered (and established) as part of the defendant’s right to be present at their trial. The...

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Main Author: Žukovaitė Inga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Baltic Journal of Law & Politics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00016
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author Žukovaitė Inga
author_facet Žukovaitė Inga
author_sort Žukovaitė Inga
collection DOAJ
description This article analyses remote proceedings as a new form of participation in the criminal process in the context of EU law, with particular reference to the question of whether remote participation could be considered (and established) as part of the defendant’s right to be present at their trial. The question of how technological developments may be used to strengthen the rights of the accused is also considered. The author explores the EU legal framework promoting the use of video conferencing tools as innovative technologies, while also considering the perspective that sees them as representing a practical risk to the observance of procedural rights. The requirement that a videoconference hearing must meet the standards established by the European Court of Human Rights is identified. Following this, the question of whether a videoconference hearing can become an instrument that balances the protection of the rights of the accused with progressive e-justice digitalisation processes when adequately regulated in EU law is addressed. The article concludes with proposals relating to the measures that need to be implemented to effectively protect the rights of the accused, along with steps that should be taken to amend the relevant legislation.
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spelling doaj-art-dc02c845f42445bcb00fe6b1f3f63c5c2025-02-02T15:47:45ZengSciendoBaltic Journal of Law & Politics2029-04542024-12-011727710010.2478/bjlp-2024-00016Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the AccusedŽukovaitė Inga01Lecture Institute of Criminal Law and Procedure Law schoolMykolas Romeris University, LithuaniaThis article analyses remote proceedings as a new form of participation in the criminal process in the context of EU law, with particular reference to the question of whether remote participation could be considered (and established) as part of the defendant’s right to be present at their trial. The question of how technological developments may be used to strengthen the rights of the accused is also considered. The author explores the EU legal framework promoting the use of video conferencing tools as innovative technologies, while also considering the perspective that sees them as representing a practical risk to the observance of procedural rights. The requirement that a videoconference hearing must meet the standards established by the European Court of Human Rights is identified. Following this, the question of whether a videoconference hearing can become an instrument that balances the protection of the rights of the accused with progressive e-justice digitalisation processes when adequately regulated in EU law is addressed. The article concludes with proposals relating to the measures that need to be implemented to effectively protect the rights of the accused, along with steps that should be taken to amend the relevant legislation.https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00016digitalisation of justiceremote criminal hearingeu lawdefence right
spellingShingle Žukovaitė Inga
Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
Baltic Journal of Law & Politics
digitalisation of justice
remote criminal hearing
eu law
defence right
title Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
title_full Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
title_fullStr Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
title_full_unstemmed Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
title_short Remote Criminal Proceedings in EU Law from the Perspective of Strengthening the Rights of the Accused
title_sort remote criminal proceedings in eu law from the perspective of strengthening the rights of the accused
topic digitalisation of justice
remote criminal hearing
eu law
defence right
url https://doi.org/10.2478/bjlp-2024-00016
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