Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM

Background. Intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) usually occurs in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its physiopathological influence remains controversial. The present study aimed to investigate IPFD and its associations with various aspects of glucose and lipid metabolism in i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jianliang Wang, Qingyun Cai, Xiaojuan Wu, Jiaxuan Wang, Xiaona Chang, Xiaoyu Ding, Jia Liu, Guang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6991633
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549756329525248
author Jianliang Wang
Qingyun Cai
Xiaojuan Wu
Jiaxuan Wang
Xiaona Chang
Xiaoyu Ding
Jia Liu
Guang Wang
author_facet Jianliang Wang
Qingyun Cai
Xiaojuan Wu
Jiaxuan Wang
Xiaona Chang
Xiaoyu Ding
Jia Liu
Guang Wang
author_sort Jianliang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Background. Intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) usually occurs in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its physiopathological influence remains controversial. The present study aimed to investigate IPFD and its associations with various aspects of glucose and lipid metabolism in individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM. Methods. A total of 100 individuals were included, consisting of 80 patients with newly diagnosed T2DM and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Then, we assessed IPFD using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and various parameters of glucose and lipid metabolism. Results. Individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM had a significantly higher IPFD (median: 12.34%; IQR, 9.19–16.60%) compared with healthy controls (median: 6.35%; IQR, 5.12–8.96%) p<0.001. In individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM, IPFD was significantly associated with FINS and HOMA-IR in unadjusted model (β = 0.239, p=0.022; β = 0.578, p=0.007, respectively) and adjusted model for age and sex (β = 0.241, p=0.022; β = 0.535, p=0.014, respectively), but these associations vanished after adjustment for age, sex, and BMI. The OR of lower HDL-C for the prevalence of high IPFD was 4.22 (95% CI, 1.41 to 12.69; p=0.010) after adjustment for age, sex, BMI, and HbA1c. Conclusions. Lower HDL-C was an independent predictor for a high degree of IPFD.
format Article
id doaj-art-dc0269e7350443b5b79a6227b23d6294
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8345
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Endocrinology
spelling doaj-art-dc0269e7350443b5b79a6227b23d62942025-02-03T06:08:47ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83452023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6991633Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DMJianliang Wang0Qingyun Cai1Xiaojuan Wu2Jiaxuan Wang3Xiaona Chang4Xiaoyu Ding5Jia Liu6Guang Wang7General Surgery DepartmentDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyDepartment of EndocrinologyBackground. Intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) usually occurs in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but its physiopathological influence remains controversial. The present study aimed to investigate IPFD and its associations with various aspects of glucose and lipid metabolism in individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM. Methods. A total of 100 individuals were included, consisting of 80 patients with newly diagnosed T2DM and 20 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Then, we assessed IPFD using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and various parameters of glucose and lipid metabolism. Results. Individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM had a significantly higher IPFD (median: 12.34%; IQR, 9.19–16.60%) compared with healthy controls (median: 6.35%; IQR, 5.12–8.96%) p<0.001. In individuals with newly diagnosed T2DM, IPFD was significantly associated with FINS and HOMA-IR in unadjusted model (β = 0.239, p=0.022; β = 0.578, p=0.007, respectively) and adjusted model for age and sex (β = 0.241, p=0.022; β = 0.535, p=0.014, respectively), but these associations vanished after adjustment for age, sex, and BMI. The OR of lower HDL-C for the prevalence of high IPFD was 4.22 (95% CI, 1.41 to 12.69; p=0.010) after adjustment for age, sex, BMI, and HbA1c. Conclusions. Lower HDL-C was an independent predictor for a high degree of IPFD.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6991633
spellingShingle Jianliang Wang
Qingyun Cai
Xiaojuan Wu
Jiaxuan Wang
Xiaona Chang
Xiaoyu Ding
Jia Liu
Guang Wang
Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
title_full Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
title_fullStr Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
title_full_unstemmed Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
title_short Association between Intrapancreatic Fat Deposition and Lower High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol in Individuals with Newly Diagnosed T2DM
title_sort association between intrapancreatic fat deposition and lower high density lipoprotein cholesterol in individuals with newly diagnosed t2dm
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6991633
work_keys_str_mv AT jianliangwang associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT qingyuncai associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT xiaojuanwu associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT jiaxuanwang associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT xiaonachang associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT xiaoyuding associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT jialiu associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm
AT guangwang associationbetweenintrapancreaticfatdepositionandlowerhighdensitylipoproteincholesterolinindividualswithnewlydiagnosedt2dm