Analyzing the spatial variability of precipitation extremes along longitude and latitude, northwest Iran

Precipitation extremes can have significant impacts on the environment and human activities. The simple precipitation intensity index is one of the most commonly used extreme indices, which can represent the extreme precipitation characteristics in the desired time period. The main objective of thi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Arab Amiri, Mohammad Saadi Mesgari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-01-01
Series:Kuwait Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalskuwait.org/kjs/index.php/KJS/article/view/3111
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Summary:Precipitation extremes can have significant impacts on the environment and human activities. The simple precipitation intensity index is one of the most commonly used extreme indices, which can represent the extreme precipitation characteristics in the desired time period. The main objective of this research is to realize a spatial analysis of precipitation extremes in northwest of Iran to investigate spatial trends along longitude and latitude in decadal time scale. Geo-referenced time series from 22 synoptic stations between the years 1991 and 2010 were used. Polynomial fit functions were used for analyzing the spatial variability of extreme precipitation. Besides, the significance of each individual trend surface model order was tested against the F ratio in order to select the most proper polynomial order for each period. The analyses of extreme precipitation identified significant spatial trends to the intercardinal directions, especially to the southwest. The results of the analysis of the magnitude of changes also showed increasing trends over the whole period.
ISSN:2307-4108
2307-4116