Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal
Farmers are predominantly adopting two forms of agroforestry, traditional and improved practices, in the midhills of Nepal, but their efficacy on a comparative basis is poorly assessed, so farmers often confuse whether to continue the traditional practice or embrace the improved practice. We carried...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2021-01-01
|
| Series: | Advances in Agriculture |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2918410 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832561533216882688 |
|---|---|
| author | Deepa Paudel Krishna Raj Tiwari Nani Raut Bishal K. Sitaula Suman Bhattarai Yajna Prasad Timilsina Shivaraj Thapa |
| author_facet | Deepa Paudel Krishna Raj Tiwari Nani Raut Bishal K. Sitaula Suman Bhattarai Yajna Prasad Timilsina Shivaraj Thapa |
| author_sort | Deepa Paudel |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Farmers are predominantly adopting two forms of agroforestry, traditional and improved practices, in the midhills of Nepal, but their efficacy on a comparative basis is poorly assessed, so farmers often confuse whether to continue the traditional practice or embrace the improved practice. We carried out a study in six villages of three districts, interviewed 210 farmers adopting each practice, organized six focus group discussions, and interacted with 24 key informants to compare agroforestry practices from income generation and forest conservation perspectives. An individual household adopting the improved practice annually generated 841.60 US$, which was more than two folds of the traditional practitioner. Similarly, the improved practitioner annually fulfilled 84% demand for forest products from the adopted agroforestry practice, whereas the traditional practitioner only fulfilled about 50%. The fodder, fuelwood, and timber productions were found to be significantly higher in the improved practice, whereas leaf litter production was found to be almost similar. The improved practitioners seemed to be self-sustained in forest products, where the traditional practitioners only satisfied half of their requirements from the agroforestry practice. The study concludes that the improved agroforestry practice is more beneficial compared to the traditional practice. Therefore, we suggest the traditional practitioners to modify their ongoing practice to enhance the contribution of agroforestry practice at the local level. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-dbc8ddcd77e44215834338381dd66397 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2356-654X 2314-7539 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2021-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Advances in Agriculture |
| spelling | doaj-art-dbc8ddcd77e44215834338381dd663972025-02-03T01:24:51ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2356-654X2314-75392021-01-01202110.1155/2021/29184102918410Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of NepalDeepa Paudel0Krishna Raj Tiwari1Nani Raut2Bishal K. Sitaula3Suman Bhattarai4Yajna Prasad Timilsina5Shivaraj Thapa6Institute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara, NepalInstitute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara, NepalDepartment of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Science, Kathmandu University, Dhulikhel, NepalDepartment of International Environment and Development Studies, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, As, NorwayInstitute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara, NepalInstitute of Forestry, Tribhuvan University, Pokhara, NepalEnvironmental Resource Management -ERM, Kathmandu, NepalFarmers are predominantly adopting two forms of agroforestry, traditional and improved practices, in the midhills of Nepal, but their efficacy on a comparative basis is poorly assessed, so farmers often confuse whether to continue the traditional practice or embrace the improved practice. We carried out a study in six villages of three districts, interviewed 210 farmers adopting each practice, organized six focus group discussions, and interacted with 24 key informants to compare agroforestry practices from income generation and forest conservation perspectives. An individual household adopting the improved practice annually generated 841.60 US$, which was more than two folds of the traditional practitioner. Similarly, the improved practitioner annually fulfilled 84% demand for forest products from the adopted agroforestry practice, whereas the traditional practitioner only fulfilled about 50%. The fodder, fuelwood, and timber productions were found to be significantly higher in the improved practice, whereas leaf litter production was found to be almost similar. The improved practitioners seemed to be self-sustained in forest products, where the traditional practitioners only satisfied half of their requirements from the agroforestry practice. The study concludes that the improved agroforestry practice is more beneficial compared to the traditional practice. Therefore, we suggest the traditional practitioners to modify their ongoing practice to enhance the contribution of agroforestry practice at the local level.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2918410 |
| spellingShingle | Deepa Paudel Krishna Raj Tiwari Nani Raut Bishal K. Sitaula Suman Bhattarai Yajna Prasad Timilsina Shivaraj Thapa Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal Advances in Agriculture |
| title | Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal |
| title_full | Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal |
| title_fullStr | Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal |
| title_full_unstemmed | Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal |
| title_short | Which Agroforestry Practice Is Beneficial? A Comparative Assessment of the Traditional and the Improved Agroforestry Techniques in the Midhills of Nepal |
| title_sort | which agroforestry practice is beneficial a comparative assessment of the traditional and the improved agroforestry techniques in the midhills of nepal |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/2918410 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT deepapaudel whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT krishnarajtiwari whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT naniraut whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT bishalksitaula whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT sumanbhattarai whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT yajnaprasadtimilsina whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal AT shivarajthapa whichagroforestrypracticeisbeneficialacomparativeassessmentofthetraditionalandtheimprovedagroforestrytechniquesinthemidhillsofnepal |