Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis

Recently, a complex network based method of visibility graph has been applied to confirm the scale-freeness and presence of fractal properties in the process of multiplicity fluctuation. Analysis of data obtained from experiments on hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions results in values o...

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Main Authors: Susmita Bhaduri, Dipak Ghosh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in High Energy Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8347408
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author Susmita Bhaduri
Dipak Ghosh
author_facet Susmita Bhaduri
Dipak Ghosh
author_sort Susmita Bhaduri
collection DOAJ
description Recently, a complex network based method of visibility graph has been applied to confirm the scale-freeness and presence of fractal properties in the process of multiplicity fluctuation. Analysis of data obtained from experiments on hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions results in values of Power of Scale-Freeness of Visibility Graph (PSVG) parameter extracted from the visibility graphs. Here, the relativistic nucleus-nucleus interaction data have been analysed to detect azimuthal anisotropy by extending the visibility graph method and extracting the average clustering coefficient, one of the important topological parameters, from the graph. Azimuthal-distributions corresponding to different pseudorapidity regions around the central pseudorapidity value are analysed utilising the parameter. Here we attempt to correlate the conventional physical significance of this coefficient with respect to complex network systems, with some basic notions of particle production phenomenology, like clustering and correlation. Earlier methods for detecting anisotropy in azimuthal distribution were mostly based on the analysis of statistical fluctuation. In this work, we have attempted to find deterministic information on the anisotropy in azimuthal distribution by means of precise determination of topological parameter from a complex network perspective.
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spelling doaj-art-db64636f8d2f47be8a4a00990faa077f2025-02-03T01:02:15ZengWileyAdvances in High Energy Physics1687-73571687-73652018-01-01201810.1155/2018/83474088347408Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network AnalysisSusmita Bhaduri0Dipak Ghosh1Deepa Ghosh Research Foundation, Kolkata 700031, IndiaDeepa Ghosh Research Foundation, Kolkata 700031, IndiaRecently, a complex network based method of visibility graph has been applied to confirm the scale-freeness and presence of fractal properties in the process of multiplicity fluctuation. Analysis of data obtained from experiments on hadron-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus interactions results in values of Power of Scale-Freeness of Visibility Graph (PSVG) parameter extracted from the visibility graphs. Here, the relativistic nucleus-nucleus interaction data have been analysed to detect azimuthal anisotropy by extending the visibility graph method and extracting the average clustering coefficient, one of the important topological parameters, from the graph. Azimuthal-distributions corresponding to different pseudorapidity regions around the central pseudorapidity value are analysed utilising the parameter. Here we attempt to correlate the conventional physical significance of this coefficient with respect to complex network systems, with some basic notions of particle production phenomenology, like clustering and correlation. Earlier methods for detecting anisotropy in azimuthal distribution were mostly based on the analysis of statistical fluctuation. In this work, we have attempted to find deterministic information on the anisotropy in azimuthal distribution by means of precise determination of topological parameter from a complex network perspective.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8347408
spellingShingle Susmita Bhaduri
Dipak Ghosh
Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
Advances in High Energy Physics
title Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
title_full Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
title_fullStr Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
title_short Azimuthal Anisotropy in High-Energy Nuclear Collision: An Approach Based on Complex Network Analysis
title_sort azimuthal anisotropy in high energy nuclear collision an approach based on complex network analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/8347408
work_keys_str_mv AT susmitabhaduri azimuthalanisotropyinhighenergynuclearcollisionanapproachbasedoncomplexnetworkanalysis
AT dipakghosh azimuthalanisotropyinhighenergynuclearcollisionanapproachbasedoncomplexnetworkanalysis