Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)

Introduction. Methods for correcting perioperative blood loss and hemostasis disorders in children during liver transplantation are still controversial and are largely conducted empirically by specialists. Additional difficulties are imposed by the features of a continuously growing and developing o...

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Main Authors: D. I. Novikov, A. Yu. Zaitsev, A. V. Filin, A. V. Metelin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2025-04-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
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Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/1210
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author D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
A. V. Metelin
author_facet D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
A. V. Metelin
author_sort D. I. Novikov
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Methods for correcting perioperative blood loss and hemostasis disorders in children during liver transplantation are still controversial and are largely conducted empirically by specialists. Additional difficulties are imposed by the features of a continuously growing and developing organism, as well as the following hemostasis system.The objective was to analyze modern approaches to the correction of hemostasis disorders in children in the perioperative period of liver transplantation.Materials and methods. The analysis of literary sources indexed for the period from 2000 to 2024 in the databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane MEDLINE and E-Library (for Russian authors).Results. The analysis of the literature has shown that at present, in liver transplantation in children, a personalized approach prevails in choosing the tactics of infusion – transfusion therapy and correction of developing changes in the hemostasis system. Modern approaches are aimed at the fastest possible identification of specific perioperative disorders of pro- and anticoagulant factors directly «at the patient’s bedside» and targeted correction of each specific element.Conclusion. Despite the active development and improvement of approaches to correcting perioperative hemostasis disorders during liver transplantation, improving pharmacotherapy protocols, minimizing the time to obtain laboratory data and reducing the influence of the human factor on the interpretation of results and treatment choice, the study of the hemostasis system and correction of its disorders is still very far from the final stage.
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series Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
spelling doaj-art-db50fa21b9d647488690920f9dec0eb02025-08-20T03:18:55ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532025-04-0122212713810.24884/2078-5658-2025-22-2-127-138757Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)D. I. Novikov0A. Yu. Zaitsev1A. V. Filin2A. V. Metelin3Petrovsky National Scientific Center of SurgeryPetrovsky National Scientific Center of Surgery; I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)Petrovsky National Scientific Center of SurgeryPetrovsky National Scientific Center of SurgeryIntroduction. Methods for correcting perioperative blood loss and hemostasis disorders in children during liver transplantation are still controversial and are largely conducted empirically by specialists. Additional difficulties are imposed by the features of a continuously growing and developing organism, as well as the following hemostasis system.The objective was to analyze modern approaches to the correction of hemostasis disorders in children in the perioperative period of liver transplantation.Materials and methods. The analysis of literary sources indexed for the period from 2000 to 2024 in the databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane MEDLINE and E-Library (for Russian authors).Results. The analysis of the literature has shown that at present, in liver transplantation in children, a personalized approach prevails in choosing the tactics of infusion – transfusion therapy and correction of developing changes in the hemostasis system. Modern approaches are aimed at the fastest possible identification of specific perioperative disorders of pro- and anticoagulant factors directly «at the patient’s bedside» and targeted correction of each specific element.Conclusion. Despite the active development and improvement of approaches to correcting perioperative hemostasis disorders during liver transplantation, improving pharmacotherapy protocols, minimizing the time to obtain laboratory data and reducing the influence of the human factor on the interpretation of results and treatment choice, the study of the hemostasis system and correction of its disorders is still very far from the final stage.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/1210liver transplantationhemostasishemostasis systemhemostatic disordersblood lossmassive blood losstransfusion therapypediatrics
spellingShingle D. I. Novikov
A. Yu. Zaitsev
A. V. Filin
A. V. Metelin
Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
liver transplantation
hemostasis
hemostasis system
hemostatic disorders
blood loss
massive blood loss
transfusion therapy
pediatrics
title Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
title_full Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
title_fullStr Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
title_full_unstemmed Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
title_short Goal-oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children (literature review)
title_sort goal oriented therapy of coagulopathy in liver transplantation in children literature review
topic liver transplantation
hemostasis
hemostasis system
hemostatic disorders
blood loss
massive blood loss
transfusion therapy
pediatrics
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/1210
work_keys_str_mv AT dinovikov goalorientedtherapyofcoagulopathyinlivertransplantationinchildrenliteraturereview
AT ayuzaitsev goalorientedtherapyofcoagulopathyinlivertransplantationinchildrenliteraturereview
AT avfilin goalorientedtherapyofcoagulopathyinlivertransplantationinchildrenliteraturereview
AT avmetelin goalorientedtherapyofcoagulopathyinlivertransplantationinchildrenliteraturereview