Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence

Purpose. We describe a case of 3-year-old girl with rhombencephalosynapsis, a rare cerebellar anomaly. Patient. A 3-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital due to congenital torticollis and asymmetry of face, skull and trunk. Craniosynostosis was suspected due to abnormal head shape. 3D-CT revea...

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Main Authors: Virve Koljonen, Junnu Leikola, Leena Valanne, Jyri Hukki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/919463
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author Virve Koljonen
Junnu Leikola
Leena Valanne
Jyri Hukki
author_facet Virve Koljonen
Junnu Leikola
Leena Valanne
Jyri Hukki
author_sort Virve Koljonen
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. We describe a case of 3-year-old girl with rhombencephalosynapsis, a rare cerebellar anomaly. Patient. A 3-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital due to congenital torticollis and asymmetry of face, skull and trunk. Craniosynostosis was suspected due to abnormal head shape. 3D-CT revealed closure of the sagittal suture without scaphocephalic skull. Due to atypical craniosynostosis with neurological symptoms, brain-MRI was performed revealing rhombencephalosynapsis. Results. Our patient presented with atypical craniosynostosis and balance problems, not typical for scaphocephaly. Operative treatment for craniosynotosis was not carried out because the cause of the problems was the cerebellum instead of the brain. Conclusions. Therefore, we conclude that patients with atypical craniosynostosis should be examined with brain-MRI to exclude the intracranial malformations, which 3D-CT does not reveal. Without brain-MRI, decision (not) to perform surgery could have been different.
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spelling doaj-art-db203e94e6fb4bfcbd391e890ed6aea12025-02-03T01:07:21ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352009-01-01200910.1155/2009/919463919463Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis SequenceVirve Koljonen0Junnu Leikola1Leena Valanne2Jyri Hukki3Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, 00029 Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, 00029 Helsinki, FinlandHelsinki Medical Imaging Centre, Department of Radiology, Helsinki University Hospital, 00029 Helsinki, FinlandCleft Lip and Palate and Craniofacial Centre, Department of Plastic Surgery, Helsinki University Hospital, 00029 Helsinki, FinlandPurpose. We describe a case of 3-year-old girl with rhombencephalosynapsis, a rare cerebellar anomaly. Patient. A 3-year-old girl was admitted to our hospital due to congenital torticollis and asymmetry of face, skull and trunk. Craniosynostosis was suspected due to abnormal head shape. 3D-CT revealed closure of the sagittal suture without scaphocephalic skull. Due to atypical craniosynostosis with neurological symptoms, brain-MRI was performed revealing rhombencephalosynapsis. Results. Our patient presented with atypical craniosynostosis and balance problems, not typical for scaphocephaly. Operative treatment for craniosynotosis was not carried out because the cause of the problems was the cerebellum instead of the brain. Conclusions. Therefore, we conclude that patients with atypical craniosynostosis should be examined with brain-MRI to exclude the intracranial malformations, which 3D-CT does not reveal. Without brain-MRI, decision (not) to perform surgery could have been different.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/919463
spellingShingle Virve Koljonen
Junnu Leikola
Leena Valanne
Jyri Hukki
Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
Case Reports in Medicine
title Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
title_full Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
title_fullStr Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
title_short Atypical Craniosynostosis with Torticollis and Neurological Symptoms: A Rhombencephalosynapsis Sequence
title_sort atypical craniosynostosis with torticollis and neurological symptoms a rhombencephalosynapsis sequence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/919463
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