Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility

With the advent of the pandemic era, many organizations have implemented a hybrid work model to manage office- and remote-based work. The proliferation of hybrid work demands leaders to demonstrate a different style of leadership than that in the past and to delegate authority, providing autonomy an...

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Main Authors: Seung-Seok Kim, Dong-Yeol Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1448820/full
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author Seung-Seok Kim
Dong-Yeol Yoon
author_facet Seung-Seok Kim
Dong-Yeol Yoon
author_sort Seung-Seok Kim
collection DOAJ
description With the advent of the pandemic era, many organizations have implemented a hybrid work model to manage office- and remote-based work. The proliferation of hybrid work demands leaders to demonstrate a different style of leadership than that in the past and to delegate authority, providing autonomy and responsibility to employees. Furthermore, both within and outside the organization, members must adapt and respond to rapidly changing environments and demonstrate adaptive performance to generate better outcomes. This study identifies the relationship between empowering leadership and adaptive performance in hybrid work, based on the social exchange and self-determination theories. Furthermore, it validates the mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility and serial mediation effect. We analyzed data from 290 IT manufacturing employees working in hybrid work in South Korea. The findings reveal that empowering leadership positively influences adaptive performance and that knowledge sharing and employee agility partially mediate this relationship. Moreover, knowledge sharing and employee agility serially mediate the impact of empowering leadership on the adaptive performance of employees. These research findings provide theoretical and practical implications for organizations in hybrid work.
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spelling doaj-art-db1114f404b84b5b9d91ff0d254bbf732025-01-28T17:48:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782025-01-011610.3389/fpsyg.2025.14488201448820Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agilitySeung-Seok Kim0Dong-Yeol Yoon1Hyundai-steel, Seoul, Republic of KoreaThe Department of Business, Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of KoreaWith the advent of the pandemic era, many organizations have implemented a hybrid work model to manage office- and remote-based work. The proliferation of hybrid work demands leaders to demonstrate a different style of leadership than that in the past and to delegate authority, providing autonomy and responsibility to employees. Furthermore, both within and outside the organization, members must adapt and respond to rapidly changing environments and demonstrate adaptive performance to generate better outcomes. This study identifies the relationship between empowering leadership and adaptive performance in hybrid work, based on the social exchange and self-determination theories. Furthermore, it validates the mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility and serial mediation effect. We analyzed data from 290 IT manufacturing employees working in hybrid work in South Korea. The findings reveal that empowering leadership positively influences adaptive performance and that knowledge sharing and employee agility partially mediate this relationship. Moreover, knowledge sharing and employee agility serially mediate the impact of empowering leadership on the adaptive performance of employees. These research findings provide theoretical and practical implications for organizations in hybrid work.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1448820/fullempowering leadershipadaptive performanceknowledge sharingemployabilityserial mediation effect
spellingShingle Seung-Seok Kim
Dong-Yeol Yoon
Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
Frontiers in Psychology
empowering leadership
adaptive performance
knowledge sharing
employability
serial mediation effect
title Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
title_full Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
title_fullStr Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
title_full_unstemmed Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
title_short Impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work: a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
title_sort impact of empowering leadership on adaptive performance in hybrid work a serial mediation effect of knowledge sharing and employee agility
topic empowering leadership
adaptive performance
knowledge sharing
employability
serial mediation effect
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1448820/full
work_keys_str_mv AT seungseokkim impactofempoweringleadershiponadaptiveperformanceinhybridworkaserialmediationeffectofknowledgesharingandemployeeagility
AT dongyeolyoon impactofempoweringleadershiponadaptiveperformanceinhybridworkaserialmediationeffectofknowledgesharingandemployeeagility