Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population

Self-rated oral health and oral health-related quality of life is known to be influenced by various personality characteristics. The aim of this study was to understand how personality characteristics affect oral health-related quality of life ratings in an Iranian adult population. The study includ...

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Main Authors: Naimeh Hasheminejad, Hamidreza Hajizamani, Mohammadi Tayebeh Malek, William Murray Thomson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6619123
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author Naimeh Hasheminejad
Hamidreza Hajizamani
Mohammadi Tayebeh Malek
William Murray Thomson
author_facet Naimeh Hasheminejad
Hamidreza Hajizamani
Mohammadi Tayebeh Malek
William Murray Thomson
author_sort Naimeh Hasheminejad
collection DOAJ
description Self-rated oral health and oral health-related quality of life is known to be influenced by various personality characteristics. The aim of this study was to understand how personality characteristics affect oral health-related quality of life ratings in an Iranian adult population. The study included 443 adult participants recruited from a public dental clinic in Kerman, southeast of Iran. The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire was used to assess oral health-related quality of life. Personality traits were determined using the 20-item Positive Affectivity Negative Affectivity Scale. Locker’s single-item global self-rating of oral health was used to obtain information on self-rated oral health. Pearson correlation and negative binomial regression were used for data analysis. A higher negative affectivity score was associated with worse oral heath related quality of life, and a higher positive affectivity score was associated with better rating of oral health-related quality of life. On average, individuals who described their oral health as worse scored higher on Oral Health Impact Profile-14. Negative affectivity and positive affectivity influence individuals’ perceptions of their oral health and quality of life. If possible, investigations of oral health-related quality of life measures should also include a brief personality assessment.
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-db08ef16602b4779bd3425e2a2405e642025-02-03T06:06:28ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66191236619123Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult PopulationNaimeh Hasheminejad0Hamidreza Hajizamani1Mohammadi Tayebeh Malek2William Murray Thomson3Oral and Dental Disease Research Center, Kerman Social Determinants on Oral Health Research Center, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranResearch Center for Science and Technology in Medicine, Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Institute for Futures Studies in Health, Department of DentalPublic Health, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, IranSir John Walsh Research Institute, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New ZealandSelf-rated oral health and oral health-related quality of life is known to be influenced by various personality characteristics. The aim of this study was to understand how personality characteristics affect oral health-related quality of life ratings in an Iranian adult population. The study included 443 adult participants recruited from a public dental clinic in Kerman, southeast of Iran. The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire was used to assess oral health-related quality of life. Personality traits were determined using the 20-item Positive Affectivity Negative Affectivity Scale. Locker’s single-item global self-rating of oral health was used to obtain information on self-rated oral health. Pearson correlation and negative binomial regression were used for data analysis. A higher negative affectivity score was associated with worse oral heath related quality of life, and a higher positive affectivity score was associated with better rating of oral health-related quality of life. On average, individuals who described their oral health as worse scored higher on Oral Health Impact Profile-14. Negative affectivity and positive affectivity influence individuals’ perceptions of their oral health and quality of life. If possible, investigations of oral health-related quality of life measures should also include a brief personality assessment.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6619123
spellingShingle Naimeh Hasheminejad
Hamidreza Hajizamani
Mohammadi Tayebeh Malek
William Murray Thomson
Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
International Journal of Dentistry
title Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
title_full Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
title_fullStr Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
title_full_unstemmed Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
title_short Personality Characteristics and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in an Iranian Adult Population
title_sort personality characteristics and oral health related quality of life in an iranian adult population
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6619123
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