Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion

Focusing on the physical context of the thermal explosion model, this paper investigates a semilinear parabolic equation ut=Δu+a∫Ωupdx,x,t∈QT,n·∇u+guu=0,x,t∈ST,ux,0=u0x,x∈Ω with nonlocal sources under nonlinear heat-loss boundary conditions, where a,p>0 is constant, QT=Ω×0,T, ST=∂Ω×0,T, and Ω is...

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Main Authors: Wenyuan Ma, Zhixuan Zhao, Baoqiang Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Function Spaces
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4629799
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author Wenyuan Ma
Zhixuan Zhao
Baoqiang Yan
author_facet Wenyuan Ma
Zhixuan Zhao
Baoqiang Yan
author_sort Wenyuan Ma
collection DOAJ
description Focusing on the physical context of the thermal explosion model, this paper investigates a semilinear parabolic equation ut=Δu+a∫Ωupdx,x,t∈QT,n·∇u+guu=0,x,t∈ST,ux,0=u0x,x∈Ω with nonlocal sources under nonlinear heat-loss boundary conditions, where a,p>0 is constant, QT=Ω×0,T, ST=∂Ω×0,T, and Ω is a bounded region in RN,N≥1 with a smooth boundary ∂Ω. First, we prove a comparison principle for some kinds of semilinear parabolic equations under nonlinear boundary conditions; using it, we show a new theorem of subsupersolutions. Secondly, based on the new method of subsupersolutions, the existence of global solutions and blow-up solutions is presented for different values of p. Finally, the blow-up rate for solutions is estimated also.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8888
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series Journal of Function Spaces
spelling doaj-art-da75b0e6b3e948539146a692153189822025-02-03T05:50:41ZengWileyJournal of Function Spaces2314-88882022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4629799Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal ExplosionWenyuan Ma0Zhixuan Zhao1Baoqiang Yan2School of Mathematics and StatisticsSchool of Mathematics and StatisticsSchool of Mathematics and StatisticsFocusing on the physical context of the thermal explosion model, this paper investigates a semilinear parabolic equation ut=Δu+a∫Ωupdx,x,t∈QT,n·∇u+guu=0,x,t∈ST,ux,0=u0x,x∈Ω with nonlocal sources under nonlinear heat-loss boundary conditions, where a,p>0 is constant, QT=Ω×0,T, ST=∂Ω×0,T, and Ω is a bounded region in RN,N≥1 with a smooth boundary ∂Ω. First, we prove a comparison principle for some kinds of semilinear parabolic equations under nonlinear boundary conditions; using it, we show a new theorem of subsupersolutions. Secondly, based on the new method of subsupersolutions, the existence of global solutions and blow-up solutions is presented for different values of p. Finally, the blow-up rate for solutions is estimated also.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4629799
spellingShingle Wenyuan Ma
Zhixuan Zhao
Baoqiang Yan
Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
Journal of Function Spaces
title Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
title_full Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
title_fullStr Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
title_full_unstemmed Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
title_short Global Existence and Blow-Up of Solutions to a Parabolic Nonlocal Equation Arising in a Theory of Thermal Explosion
title_sort global existence and blow up of solutions to a parabolic nonlocal equation arising in a theory of thermal explosion
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4629799
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AT baoqiangyan globalexistenceandblowupofsolutionstoaparabolicnonlocalequationarisinginatheoryofthermalexplosion