Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures

Geosynthetics-reinforced soil (GRS) structures have been widely used for the prevention of geological hazards. As a recently introduced product, the triaxial geogrid has been confirmed to provide improved performance due to the more stable grid structure. This paper presents an evaluation of the mec...

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Main Authors: Jun Zhang, Wen-Zhao Cao, Yan-Jun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5598987
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author Jun Zhang
Wen-Zhao Cao
Yan-Jun Zhou
author_facet Jun Zhang
Wen-Zhao Cao
Yan-Jun Zhou
author_sort Jun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Geosynthetics-reinforced soil (GRS) structures have been widely used for the prevention of geological hazards. As a recently introduced product, the triaxial geogrid has been confirmed to provide improved performance due to the more stable grid structure. This paper presents an evaluation of the mechanical behavior based on a series of laboratory tests. The unconfined tensile strength of biaxial geogrid and triaxial geogrid in different loading directions relative to the orientation of ribs was investigated. Then, more than 8 pullout tests were conducted on the triaxial geogrid specimens embedded in the compacted sand. The internal displacements along the geogrid length were monitored. The results show that the triaxial geogrid has been shown to provide nearly uniform tensile strength in all loading directions as compared with the biaxial geogrid. The triaxial geogrid deformation is mainly characterized by rib bending and nodal distortion along with an inward squeeze perpendicular to the pullout direction. The interface friction between the soil and the geogrid develops in a progressive mode, and an elasto-plastic-softening characteristic is detected experimentally due to the extensibility of geogrid.
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spelling doaj-art-da6511c5645444e88ee71c13291d15e72025-02-03T01:28:31ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55989875598987Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil StructuresJun Zhang0Wen-Zhao Cao1Yan-Jun Zhou2College of Transportation Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, ChinaInstitute of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaInstitute of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaGeosynthetics-reinforced soil (GRS) structures have been widely used for the prevention of geological hazards. As a recently introduced product, the triaxial geogrid has been confirmed to provide improved performance due to the more stable grid structure. This paper presents an evaluation of the mechanical behavior based on a series of laboratory tests. The unconfined tensile strength of biaxial geogrid and triaxial geogrid in different loading directions relative to the orientation of ribs was investigated. Then, more than 8 pullout tests were conducted on the triaxial geogrid specimens embedded in the compacted sand. The internal displacements along the geogrid length were monitored. The results show that the triaxial geogrid has been shown to provide nearly uniform tensile strength in all loading directions as compared with the biaxial geogrid. The triaxial geogrid deformation is mainly characterized by rib bending and nodal distortion along with an inward squeeze perpendicular to the pullout direction. The interface friction between the soil and the geogrid develops in a progressive mode, and an elasto-plastic-softening characteristic is detected experimentally due to the extensibility of geogrid.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5598987
spellingShingle Jun Zhang
Wen-Zhao Cao
Yan-Jun Zhou
Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
title_full Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
title_fullStr Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
title_short Mechanical Behavior of Triaxial Geogrid Used for Reinforced Soil Structures
title_sort mechanical behavior of triaxial geogrid used for reinforced soil structures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5598987
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AT wenzhaocao mechanicalbehavioroftriaxialgeogridusedforreinforcedsoilstructures
AT yanjunzhou mechanicalbehavioroftriaxialgeogridusedforreinforcedsoilstructures